1. Computed Tomography-Based Tumor Volume in Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
- Author
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Seppo Soimakallio, Ritva Järvenpää, T. Heinonen, Sylvia Rautakunnas, Tiina Luukkaala, Prasun Dastidar, Pirkko-Liisa Kellokumpu-Lehtinen, Hannu Eskola, Maija Rossi, and Hannu Pertovaara
- Subjects
Male ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Lymphoma, B-Cell ,Iohexol ,Contrast Media ,Computed tomography ,Malignancy ,Clinical correlation ,Computed tomographic ,Imaging, Three-Dimensional ,Image Processing, Computer-Assisted ,medicine ,Humans ,Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging ,Aged ,medicine.diagnostic_test ,business.industry ,Reproducibility of Results ,Magnetic resonance imaging ,Middle Aged ,medicine.disease ,Magnetic Resonance Imaging ,Survival Analysis ,Tumor Burden ,Lymphoma ,Radiographic Image Enhancement ,Treatment Outcome ,Hodgkin lymphoma ,Female ,Radiology ,Tomography, X-Ray Computed ,business ,Nuclear medicine ,Follow-Up Studies ,Volume (compression) - Abstract
Objectives: To evaluate the prognostic significance of tumor volume in computed tomographic (CT) images of non-Hodgkin lymphoma patients. To compare CT volumes with those measured by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Methods: Twenty-five patients with B cell-type non-Hodgkin lymphoma (16 men, 9 women, age range, 48-77 years) were imaged with CT at 5 time points. The volumes and volume reductions were associated with clinical characteristics and treatment outcome. The CT-derived tumor volumes were correlated with MRI volumes derived earlier for the same patients. Results: Good agreement was found between 1-dimensional (1D), 2D, and 3D analyses. The CT-derived median tumor volumes were 306 cm 3 , 174 cm 3 , 75 cm 3 , 28 cm 3 , and 15 cm 3 at the 5 time points. These volumes were found to associate, for example, with mortality and tumor malignancy. The CT-based tumor volumes showed good correlation with MRI. Conclusions: Tumor volume quantification is a powerful tool that associates with clinical characteristics and treatment outcome.
- Published
- 2009