1. The Effect of Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain on Sexual Function and Quality of Life of Cardiac Rehabilitation Patients
- Author
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Pricilla Geraldine Wittkopf, Tales de Carvalho, Allana Alexandre Cardoso, and Fernando Luiz Cardoso
- Subjects
Male ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Cross-sectional study ,Sexual Behavior ,medicine.medical_treatment ,Coronary Disease ,030204 cardiovascular system & hematology ,Affect (psychology) ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Quality of life ,Musculoskeletal Pain ,Surveys and Questionnaires ,medicine ,Humans ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Aged ,Advanced and Specialized Nursing ,Rehabilitation ,Socioemotional selectivity theory ,business.industry ,Stressor ,Cross-Sectional Studies ,Quality of Life ,Physical therapy ,Female ,Observational study ,Chronic Pain ,Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine ,business ,Sexual function - Abstract
Background Comorbidities are stressors to the body and have a negative impact on quality of life and sexual function. Objective The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of the coexistence of coronary heart disease and chronic musculoskeletal pain on sexual function and quality of life of patients undergoing an exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation program. Methods This cross-sectional observational study included 105 patients. Instruments used were the musculoskeletal system assessment inventory, Short-Form Health Survey quality-of-life questionnaire, International Index of Erectile Function, and Female Sexual Function Index. Results There were no differences in male sexual function compared between participants with and without pain. Participants with pain had lower quality-of-life scores related to socioemotional aspects. Conclusions The coexistence of coronary heart disease and musculoskeletal pain does not seem to affect patients' sexual function, but it negatively affects Patients' quality of life. This study emphasizes the importance of a multidisciplinary team working in a cardiac rehabilitation program addressing issues related to pain, sexual function, and quality of life.
- Published
- 2018
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