1. Complete genome sequence of the thermophilic bacterium Geobacillus subterraneus KCTC 3922 T as a potential denitrifier
- Author
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Gun-Seok Park, Jae-Ho Shin, Sang Jae Lee, Sang Jun Lee, Yong Jik Lee, Bradley Seokhan Kim, Min-Kyu Park, and Dong Woo Lee
- Subjects
0301 basic medicine ,Denitrification ,biology ,Microorganism ,Thermophile ,030106 microbiology ,Bioengineering ,General Medicine ,biology.organism_classification ,Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology ,Geobacillus ,Genome ,Microbiology ,03 medical and health sciences ,Denitrifying bacteria ,030104 developmental biology ,Nitrogen fixation ,Bacteria ,Biotechnology - Abstract
Denitrification is a crucial process for the global nitrogen cycle through the reduction of nitrates by heterotrophic bacteria. Denitrifying microorganisms play an important role in eliminating fixed nitrogen pollutants from the ecosystem, concomitant with N2O emission. Although many microbial denitrifiers have been identified, little is known about the denitrifying ability of the genus Geobacillus. Here, we report the first complete genome sequences of Geobacillus subterraneus KCTC 3922T, isolated from Liaohe oil field in China, and G. thermodenitrificans KCTC 3902T. The strain KCTC 3922T contains a complete set of genes involved in denitrification, cofactor biogenesis, and transport systems, which is consistent with a denitrifying activity. On the other hand, G. thermodenitrificans KCTC 3902T exhibited no denitrifying activity probably due to the lack of molybdnumtransferase (moeA) and nitrite transporter (nirC) genes. Therefore, comparative genome analysis of Geobacillus strains highlights the potential impact on treatment of nitrate-contaminated environments.
- Published
- 2017