1. Cyclometalated Ir complexes in polymer organic light-emitting devices
- Author
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Feras Abdel-Razzaq, Simona Garon, Mark E. Thompson, Drew Murphy, Sergey Lamansky, and Peter I. Djurovich
- Subjects
chemistry.chemical_classification ,Materials science ,Dopant ,Doping ,General Physics and Astronomy ,chemistry.chemical_element ,Heterojunction ,Polymer ,Photochemistry ,law.invention ,chemistry ,law ,Polymer chemistry ,Quantum efficiency ,Iridium ,Phosphorescence ,Light-emitting diode - Abstract
Several new iridium based cyclometalated complexes were investigated as phosphorescent dopants for molecularly doped polymeric organic light-emitting diodes. Specifically, the complexes used in this study were iridium (III) bis(2-phenylpyridinato-N,C2′) (acetylacetonate) [ppy], iridium (III) bis(7,8-benzoquinolinato-N,C3′) (acetylacetonate) [bzq], iridium (III) bis(2-phenylbenzothiazolato-N,C2′) (acetylacetonate) [bt], iridium (III) bis(2-(2′-naphthyl)benzothiazolato-N,C2′) (acetylacetonate) [bsn] and iridium (III) bis(2-(2′-benzo[4,5-a]thienyl)pyridinato-N,C3′) (acetylacetonate) [btp]. Single layer devices of doped polyvinylcarbazole: 2-(4-biphenyl)-5-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole give maximum external quantum efficiencies that varied from 3.5% for the ppy dopant to 0.4% for the btp dopant. Several different device heterostructure architectures were explored, and the best quantum efficiency of the devices reached 4.2% for the heterostructures.
- Published
- 2002
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