1. Impact of COVID-19 infection on the dialysis population prospective, observational, nationwide study.
- Author
-
AlSahow A, AlQallaf A, AlYousef A, Bahbahani H, Bahbahani Y, AlHelal B, AlRajab H, AlMuhaiteeb A, Shalaby H, Elabbadi M, Elsebaei M, Abdallah E, Ayoub M, AbouTrabeh A, AlSarrajji M, AlAwadhi A, and Kumar R
- Subjects
- Male, Humans, Adult, Middle Aged, Aged, Female, Renal Dialysis adverse effects, Prospective Studies, Comorbidity, Hospitalization, COVID-19 complications, Kidney Failure, Chronic therapy
- Abstract
Introduction: Hemodialysis (HD) patients are at increased risk of severe COVID-19 infection but infection rates vary. Our objectives are to describe COVID-19 positive HD patients' characteristics, infection rates, and factors associated with mortality in HD COVID-19 cases in Kuwait., Methods: Data on demographics, comorbidities, and treatments received, as well as mortality for HD patients admitted to hospitals for COVID-19, from 1/March to 31/July 2020, prospectively collected and analyzed., Results: A total of 141 infected HD patients were admitted (Mean age 58 ± 16.1; Males 56%), representing 7% of the total HD population and 0.2% of all COVID-19 cases during the study period. Of those 141 infected HD patients, 27 (19%) died, and this represents 6% of total COVID-19-related mortality and 27% of the total HD mortality. In contrast, total covid-19-related mortality of all positive cases was only 0.7%, and total HD mortality during the study period was only 5%. COVID-19-positive HD patients who died were older and 59% were males. However, the differences were not statistically significant. Of the 61 infected HD patients who needed to be switched to continuous kidney replacement therapy (CKRT), 34% died, and of the 29 infected HD patients who needed admission to intensive care, 65% died., Conclusion: HD population represents a small fraction of the total population; however, positive HD COVID-19 cases represent a sizable proportion of COVID-19 cases and a significant percentage of total COVID-19-related mortality, and total HD mortality., (© 2022. The Author(s).)
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF