1. Competitive fitness of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in vitro
- Author
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Ousmane Kodio, Antieme Combo Georges Togo, Yeya dit Sadio Sarro, Bintou Fane, Fatimata Diallo, Amadou Somboro, Boureima Degoga, Mahamadou Kone, Gagni Coulibaly, Mohamed Tolofoudje, Sidy Bane, Moumine Sanogo, Bourahima Kone, Nadie Coulibaly, Djeneba Dabitao, Bocar Baya, Mamoudou Maiga, Flabou Bougoudogo, Fasse Samake, Sounkalo Dao, Seydou Doumbia, Souleymane Diallo, and Bassirou Diarra
- Subjects
cost of resistance ,in vitro competition ,mali ,mycobacterium tuberculosis-multidrug-resistant ,Microbiology ,QR1-502 - Abstract
Background: While, bacteria resistance mutations can affect competitive fitness, given our multidrug-resistant (MDR) prevalence, we conducted this study to determine the impact of MDR on the competitive fitness of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) complex MDR strains. We conducted a cross-sectional study at the University Clinical Research Center (UCRC) from January to December 2017. New TB patients over aged of 18 were recruited at University teaching hospital and health reference centers of Bamako in USTTB Ethical committee approved protocols. Methods: MDR and drug-susceptible (wild-type [WT]) MTB strains (T1 and Beijing) and MTB H37Rv were competed on solid media in UCRC's Tuberculosis Laboratory. Competitive and individual cultures were incubated for 14 days at 37°C with 7% CO2. Number of generation, generation time, and relative competitive fitness (W) of the strains were calculated. Data were analyzed with Epi-Info 7.1.5.2 software (CDC). P value was considered significant when it was
- Published
- 2019
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