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Using the method of quantum statistics, we directly derive the partition functions of bosonic and fermionic field in Kerr black hole with axial symmetry. Then via the improved brick-wall method for membrane model, we show that the entropy of the bosonic and fermionic field in the black hole is proportional to the area of the horizon. In our result, the stripped term and the divergent logarithmic term no longer exist. Hence the problem that the state density is divergent around the horizon doesn't exist. We also give the influence of the spining degeneracy of particles on the entropy of black hole. We offer a new simple and direct way of calculating the entropy of different complicated black holes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]