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The competition modern development explains the many processes of the economic activity in the region and the country. The increasing value in the state policy is gained by the regional competitiveness that becomes one of the important factors in development and region formation in interaction with partners. The region economy sphere possesses the development specific features of the available resources and potentials, and has the development policy of the innovative enterprises, companies and other organizations. All the inherent features and the economic development potentials allow qualifying a particular region as the most competitive. This article is devoted to the consideration of effective policy, growth major factors of competitive advantages of the Russian regions, their territory, socio - economic state and image. The special attention will be paid to the consideration of special (particular) economic zones of the state regions, clusters, their formation in the modern conditions of the world fluctuations of the economic space and political interaction. The main problems in the sphere of execution and introduction of these zones are opened. The most important directions of the realization productivity of SEZ and their further maturing, as a factor of the region competitive advantages growth, as well as all the Russian Federation territory, are described.

There are two main and urgent problems in modern development of regions’ economy concerning the transition of interregional divergence and the transition of difficult regions to a model of "catch-up" development and the determination of new more competitive forms of their spatial organization development. Best practices and theoretical studies of future development reorganizations in reference Russian regions allow to consider agro-industrial clusters as such a form. A cluster approach formed taking into account affirmative synergetic effects of a regional agglomeration, network effects, diffusion of innovations can be an accelerator of social and economic attitude development of difficult regions, prevent deprivation of rural territories. Development of general agreements of clustering is combined with development of a complex system of strategic planning of the cluster territory creation. A development plan of an agro- industrial cluster and a program of its realization are reasons for e implementation of complex state support of cluster initiatives and cluster potential attitude development. Thus, an imperative of economic space causes the need for modernization of program-oriented and goal oriented management of social and economic development of difficult regions, rural areas of the formation of a cluster strategy and network models of interaction in an agro-industrial complex.

The competition modern development explains the many processes of the economic activity in the region and the country. The increasing value in the state policy is gained by the regional competitiveness that becomes one of the important factors in development and region formation in interaction with partners. The region economy sphere possesses the development specific features of the available resources and potentials, and has the development policy of the innovative enterprises, companies and other organizations. All the inherent features and the economic development potentials allow qualifying a particular region as the most competitive. This article is devoted to the consideration of effective policy, growth major factors of competitive advantages of the Russian regions, their territory, socio - economic state and image. The special attention will be paid to the consideration of special (particular) economic zones of the state regions, clusters, their formation in the modern conditions of the world fluctuations of the economic space and political interaction. The main problems in the sphere of execution and introduction of these zones are opened. The most important directions of the realization productivity of SEZ and their further maturing, as a factor of the region competitive advantages growth, as well as all the Russian Federation territory, are described. Keywords: regional policy, efficiency, competitiveness, competition, special economic zones, cluster, state, region, market JEL Classifications: A11, G18, O40

The competition modern development explains the many processes of the economic activity in the region and the country. The increasing value in the state policy is gained by the regional competitiveness that becomes one of the important factors in development and region formation in interaction with partners. The region economy sphere possesses the development specific features of the available resources and potentials, and has the development policy of the innovative enterprises, companies and other organizations. All the inherent features and the economic development potentials allow qualifying a particular region as the most competitive. This article is devoted to the consideration of effective policy, growth major factors of competitive advantages of the Russian regions, their territory, socio - economic state and image. The special attention will be paid to the consideration of special (particular) economic zones of the state regions, clusters, their formation in the modern conditions of the world fluctuations of the economic space and political interaction. The main problems in the sphere of execution and introduction of these zones are opened. The most important directions of the realization productivity of SEZ and their further maturing, as a factor of the region competitive advantages growth, as well as all the Russian Federation territory, are described. Keywords: regional policy, efficiency, competitiveness, competition, special economic zones, cluster, state, region, market JEL Classifications: A11, G18, O40

The competition modern development explains the many processes of the economic activity in the region and the country. The increasing value in the state policy is gained by the regional competitiveness that becomes one of the important factors in development and region formation in interaction with partners. The region economy sphere possesses the development specific features of the available resources and potentials, and has the development policy of the innovative enterprises, companies and other organizations. All the inherent features and the economic development potentials allow qualifying a particular region as the most competitive. This article is devoted to the consideration of effective policy, growth major factors of competitive advantages of the Russian regions, their territory, socio - economic state and image. The special attention will be paid to the consideration of special (particular) economic zones of the state regions, clusters, their formation in the modern conditions of the world fluctuations of the economic space and political interaction. The main problems in the sphere of execution and introduction of these zones are opened. The most important directions of the realization productivity of SEZ and their further maturing, as a factor of the region competitive advantages growth, as well as all the Russian Federation territory, are described. Keywords: regional policy, efficiency, competitiveness, competition, special economic zones, cluster, state, region, market JEL Classifications: A11, G18, O40

There are two main and urgent problems in modern development of regions' economy concerning the transition of interregional divergence and the transition of difficult regions to a model of "catch-up" development and the determination of new more competitive forms of their spatial organization development. Best practices and theoretical studies of future development reorganizations in reference Russian regions allow to consider agro-industrial clusters as such a form. A cluster approach formed taking into account affirmative synergetic effects of a regional agglomeration, network effects, diffusion of innovations can be an accelerator of social and economic attitude development of difficult regions, prevent deprivation of rural territories. Development of general agreements of clustering is combined with development of a complex system of strategic planning of the cluster territory creation. A development plan of an agro- industrial cluster and a program of its realization are reasons for e implementation of complex state support of cluster initiatives and cluster potential attitude development. Thus, an imperative of economic space causes the need for modernization of program-oriented and goal oriented management of social and economic development of difficult regions, rural areas of the formation of a cluster strategy and network models of interaction in an agro-industrial complex. Keywords: Cluster, creation, agricultural industry, region, competitiveness, agriculture. JEL Classifications: A19, A10, J43

There are two main and urgent problems in modern development of regions' economy concerning the transition of interregional divergence and the transition of difficult regions to a model of "catch-up" development and the determination of new more competitive forms of their spatial organization development. Best practices and theoretical studies of future development reorganizations in reference Russian regions allow to consider agro-industrial clusters as such a form. A cluster approach formed taking into account affirmative synergetic effects of a regional agglomeration, network effects, diffusion of innovations can be an accelerator of social and economic attitude development of difficult regions, prevent deprivation of rural territories. Development of general agreements of clustering is combined with development of a complex system of strategic planning of the cluster territory creation. A development plan of an agro- industrial cluster and a program of its realization are reasons for e implementation of complex state support of cluster initiatives and cluster potential attitude development. Thus, an imperative of economic space causes the need for modernization of program-oriented and goal oriented management of social and economic development of difficult regions, rural areas of the formation of a cluster strategy and network models of interaction in an agro-industrial complex. Keywords: Cluster, creation, agricultural industry, region, competitiveness, agriculture. JEL Classifications: A19, A10, J43

There are two main and urgent problems in modern development of regions' economy concerning the transition of interregional divergence and the transition of difficult regions to a model of "catch-up" development and the determination of new more competitive forms of their spatial organization development. Best practices and theoretical studies of future development reorganizations in reference Russian regions allow to consider agro-industrial clusters as such a form. A cluster approach formed taking into account affirmative synergetic effects of a regional agglomeration, network effects, diffusion of innovations can be an accelerator of social and economic attitude development of difficult regions, prevent deprivation of rural territories. Development of general agreements of clustering is combined with development of a complex system of strategic planning of the cluster territory creation. A development plan of an agro- industrial cluster and a program of its realization are reasons for e implementation of complex state support of cluster initiatives and cluster potential attitude development. Thus, an imperative of economic space causes the need for modernization of program-oriented and goal oriented management of social and economic development of difficult regions, rural areas of the formation of a cluster strategy and network models of interaction in an agro-industrial complex. Keywords: Cluster, creation, agricultural industry, region, competitiveness, agriculture. JEL Classifications: A19, A10, J43