1. Sub-THz Antenna for High-Speed Wireless Communication Systems
- Author
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Majeed A. S. Alkanhal, Hamsakutty Vettikalladi, Mohamed Himdi, Ahmad Fauzi Abas, Waleed Tariq Sethi, Wonsuk Ko, King Saud University [Riyadh] (KSU), Institut d'Électronique et des Technologies du numéRique (IETR), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Rennes (INSA Rennes), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-CentraleSupélec-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Deanship of Scientific Research, King Saud University [RG-1439-028], Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Rennes (INSA Rennes), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-CentraleSupélec-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Nantes Université (NU)-Université de Rennes 1 (UR1)
- Subjects
High-gain antenna ,Article Subject ,High data rate ,Computer science ,Terahertz radiation ,020208 electrical & electronic engineering ,Bandwidth (signal processing) ,020206 networking & telecommunications ,02 engineering and technology ,lcsh:HE9713-9715 ,[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics ,Dipole ,Planar ,Wireless communication systems ,0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering ,Electronic engineering ,lcsh:Cellular telephone services industry. Wireless telephone industry ,lcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering ,Electrical and Electronic Engineering ,Wideband ,[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing ,lcsh:TK1-9971 - Abstract
Terahertz (THz) links will play a major role in high data rate communication over a distance of few meters. In order to achieve this task, antenna designs with high gain and wideband characteristics will spearhead these links. In this contribution, we present different antenna designs that offer characteristics better suited to THz communication over short distances. Firstly, a single-element antenna having a dipole and reflector is designed to operate at 300 GHz, which is considered as a sub-terahertz band. That antenna achieves a wide impedance bandwidth of 38.6% from 294 GHz to 410 GHz with a gain of 5.14 dBi. Secondly, two designs based on the same dipole structure but with added directors are introduced to increase the gain while maintaining almost the same bandwidth. The gains achieved are 8.01 dBi and 9.6 dBi, respectively. Finally, an array of 1×4 elements is used to achieve the highest possible gain of 13.6 dBi with good efficiency about 89% and with limited director elements for a planar compact structure to state-of-the-art literature. All the results achieved make the proposed designs viable candidates for high-speed and short-distance wireless communication systems.
- Published
- 2019