1. Potentiometric and spectroscopic studies on the solution molecular structures of copper(II)-[S]-2-[N-(2′-hydroxybenzyl)aminomethyl]pyrrolidine complexes, potential non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents (NSAIDs)
- Author
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Véronique Brumas, Serge Brunel, and Marina M.L. Fiallo
- Subjects
Circular dichroism ,Ligand ,Potentiometric titration ,Inorganic chemistry ,chemistry.chemical_element ,Glass electrode ,Medicinal chemistry ,Copper ,Pyrrolidine ,law.invention ,Inorganic Chemistry ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,Membrane ,chemistry ,law ,Materials Chemistry ,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry ,Histidine - Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate the complexes formed by copper(II) with potential non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents (NSAIDs) under physiological conditions. A former study suggested that 2-benzylaminomethylpyrrolidine ligands could be good candidates as potential OIL ( OH-inactivating ligand) when complexed to copper(II). In order to assess the chemical behavior as OIL, [S]-2-[N-(2′-hydroxybenzyl)aminomethyl]pyrrolidine (OHbamp) was synthesized and bound to copper(II). Physico-chemical properties were determined at 37 °C in 0.15 M NaCl using glass electrode potentiometry, UV–Vis and circular dichroism spectroscopies, before and after copper(II) complexation. [Cu(OHbamp)(H2O)3]+ was the main complex found at both physiological and inflammatory pH values, showing appreciable stability at pathological pH compared to copper(II) complexes of histidine, the predominant low-molar-mass ligand of copper(II) in blood plasma. However, neutral species such as [Cu(OHbamp)2(H2O)2] and [Cu(OHbamp)(OH)(H2O)3] are predominant only above pH 8, preventing a significant amount of drug from diffusing through membranes at inflammatory pH. In conclusion, copper(II)-OHbamp system does not meet all the requirements to be an OIL. Nevertheless, these results allow us to better identify the chemical features needed for a good OIL candidate.
- Published
- 2009
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