1. Perovskite-like Framework Encapsulated with Fe-Based Magnetic Units in Ba10Fe3Sb7Se24
- Author
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Kuei Fang Hsu, Hongsun Ryu, Chen I. Yang, Wei Cheng Lin, Chien Yen Weng, and Joon I. Jang
- Subjects
Phase transition ,Condensed matter physics ,010405 organic chemistry ,Chemistry ,010402 general chemistry ,01 natural sciences ,0104 chemical sciences ,Inorganic Chemistry ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,Selenide ,Tetrahedron ,Antiferromagnetism ,Orthorhombic crystal system ,Direct and indirect band gaps ,Curie constant ,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry ,Néel temperature - Abstract
Ba10Fe3Sb7Se24 was synthesized using a KBr flux at 850 °C (Crystal Data: orthorhombic, Cmc21, a = 9.3412(2) A, b = 44.6666(10) A, c = 12.5496(3) A, V = 5236.2(2) A3, and Z = 4). The compound adopts a new three-dimensional framework constructed by the layer to include Fe2Se6 dimers and FeSe4 tetrahedra in the linkage motifs of [Fe2SbSe10] and [FeSb6Se14], respectively. Alternatively, the all Sb-based polyhedra are assembled as a semiconducting, perovskite-like framework lacking an inversion center where these Fe-based magnetic units are trapped within the interstices. The strong antiferromagnetic interaction is revealed by a high Curie constant of -113 K, but the curvature of field-cooled and zero-field-cooled magnetic susceptibilities bifurcating at ∼19 K is observed. The critical temperature is well verified by a broad peak of χM″ signal showing a rapid increase below 19 K under an alternating current field. The Fe2Se6 dimer featuring distorted edge-sharing tetrahedra to induce the spin-canted antiferromagnetic ordering strongly dominates such magnetic ordering. Finally, a weak hysteresis loop is clearly observed at 2.0 K. This dilute magnetic selenide displays a direct bandgap at ∼1.54 eV, analyzed by the Tauc equation. Interestingly, the use of second-harmonic-generation temperature dependence shows a turning point at ∼20 ± 1 K, which precisely corresponds to the magnetic ordering temperature within the error bar, thereby demonstrating the versatility of the technique for probing magnetic phase transition.
- Published
- 2020