1. Prognostic significance of Twist, ZEB1 and Slug in peripheral T-cell lymphomas.
- Author
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Uotila PM, Lemma SA, Haapasaari KM, Porvari K, Skarp S, Soini Y, Jantunen E, Turpeenniemi-Hujanen T, and Kuittinen O
- Subjects
- Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Prognosis, Lymphoma, T-Cell, Peripheral genetics, Snail Family Transcription Factors metabolism, Twist-Related Protein 1 metabolism, Zinc Finger E-box-Binding Homeobox 1 metabolism
- Abstract
ABSTRACT Objectives: The expression of these TFs was studied in 53 diagnostic biopsy specimens of several different PTCL subtypes with immunohistochemistry. Patient data were retrospectively collected from patient records and a statistical analysis was performed. Methods: All three TFs were widely expressed. ZEB1 and Slug had correlations with clinical outcome. In all PTCL cases, high nuclear ZEB1 percentage correlated with a favorable progression-free survival (PFS) (3-year PFS: 70% vs. 34%; Results: All three TFs were widely expressed. ZEB1 and Slug had correlations with clinical outcome. In all PTCL cases, high nuclear ZEB1 percentage correlated with a favorable progression-free survival (PFS) (3-year PFS: 70% vs. 34%; P = 0.010) and strong nuclear Slug intensity correlated with an unfavorable PFS (3-year PFS: 17% vs. 62%; P = 0.036). Discussion: The correlations between PFS and ZEB1 or Slug protein expression have not previously been established in PTCLs. The impact of ZEB1 and Slug expression on prognosis differed from our findings in DLBCL and the impact of ZEB1 expression was in line with current studies on mycosis fungoides and sézary syndrome. The findings may be explained by the roles these TFs play in hematopoiesis. Conclusion: ZEB1 and Slug may have potential clinical value for evaluating prognosis in PTCLs. The study size was small and heterogenous, and larger studies are warranted.
- Published
- 2020
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