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23 results on '"Sandel, Brody"'

1. Functional diversity mediates macroecological variation in plant–hummingbird interaction networks

Author

Maruyama, Pietro Kiyoshi, Sonne, Jesper, Vizentin-Bugoni, Jeferson, González, Ana M. Martín, Zanata, Thais B., Abrahamczyk, Stefan, Alarcón, Ruben, Araujo, Andréa C., Araújo, Francielle P., Baquero, Andrea C., Chávez-González, Edgar, Coelho, Aline G., Cotton, Peter A., Dehling, D. Matthias, Fischer, Erich, Kohler, Glauco, Lara, Carlos, Las-Casas, Flor Maria G., Machado, Adriana O., Machado, Caio G., Maglianesi, María A., Malucelli, Tiago S., Marín-Gómez, Oscar Humberto, Oliveira, Paulo E., Ornelas, Juan Francisco, Ortiz-Pulido, Raul, Ramírez-Burbano, Mónica B., Rocca, Márcia A., Rodrigues, Licléia C., Rosero-Lasprilla, Liliana, Rui, Ana M., Sandel, Brody, Svenning, Jens-Christian, Tinoco, Boris A., Varassin, Isabela G., Watts, Stella, Rahbek, Carsten, Sazima, Marlies, Schleuning, Matthias, and Dalsgaard, Bo

Published
2018

3. Traits of dominant plant species drive normalized difference vegetation index in grasslands globally

Author

Engel, Thore, primary, Bruelheide, Helge, additional, Hoss, Daniela, additional, Sabatini, Francesco M., additional, Altman, Jan, additional, Arfin‐Khan, Mohammed A. S., additional, Bergmeier, Erwin, additional, Černý, Tomáš, additional, Chytrý, Milan, additional, Dainese, Matteo, additional, Dengler, Jürgen, additional, Dolezal, Jiri, additional, Field, Richard, additional, Fischer, Felícia M., additional, Huygens, Dries, additional, Jandt, Ute, additional, Jansen, Florian, additional, Jentsch, Anke, additional, Karger, Dirk N., additional, Kattge, Jens, additional, Lenoir, Jonathan, additional, Lens, Frederic, additional, Loos, Jaqueline, additional, Niinemets, Ülo, additional, Overbeck, Gerhard E., additional, Ozinga, Wim A., additional, Penuelas, Josep, additional, Peyre, Gwendolyn, additional, Phillips, Oliver, additional, Reich, Peter B., additional, Römermann, Christine, additional, Sandel, Brody, additional, Schmidt, Marco, additional, Schrodt, Franziska, additional, Velez‐Martin, Eduardo, additional, Violle, Cyrille, additional, and Pillar, Valério, additional

Published
2023
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4. Traits of dominant plant species drive normalized difference vegetation index in grasslands globally

Author

Engel, Thore, Bruelheide, Helge, Hoss, Daniela, Sabatini, Francesco M., Altman, Jan, Arfin‐Khan, Mohammed A. S., Bergmeier, Erwin, Černý, Tomáš, Chytrý, Milan, Dainese, Matteo, Dengler, Jürgen, Dolezal, Jiri, Field, Richard, Fischer, Felícia M., Huygens, Dries, Jandt, Ute, Jansen, Florian, Jentsch, Anke, Karger, Dirk N., Kattge, Jens, Lenoir, Jonathan, Lens, Frederic, Loos, Jaqueline, Niinemets, Ülo, Overbeck, Gerhard E., Ozinga, Wim A., Penuelas, Josep, Peyre, Gwendolyn, Phillips, Oliver, Reich, Peter B., Römermann, Christine, Sandel, Brody, Schmidt, Marco, Schrodt, Franziska, Velez‐Martin, Eduardo, Violle, Cyrille, Pillar, Valério, Engel, Thore, Bruelheide, Helge, Hoss, Daniela, Sabatini, Francesco M., Altman, Jan, Arfin‐Khan, Mohammed A. S., Bergmeier, Erwin, Černý, Tomáš, Chytrý, Milan, Dainese, Matteo, Dengler, Jürgen, Dolezal, Jiri, Field, Richard, Fischer, Felícia M., Huygens, Dries, Jandt, Ute, Jansen, Florian, Jentsch, Anke, Karger, Dirk N., Kattge, Jens, Lenoir, Jonathan, Lens, Frederic, Loos, Jaqueline, Niinemets, Ülo, Overbeck, Gerhard E., Ozinga, Wim A., Penuelas, Josep, Peyre, Gwendolyn, Phillips, Oliver, Reich, Peter B., Römermann, Christine, Sandel, Brody, Schmidt, Marco, Schrodt, Franziska, Velez‐Martin, Eduardo, Violle, Cyrille, and Pillar, Valério

Abstract

Aim: Theoretical, experimental and observational studies have shown that biodiversity–ecosystem functioning (BEF) relationships are influenced by functional community structure through two mutually non-exclusive mechanisms: (1) the dominance effect (which relates to the traits of the dominant species); and (2) the niche partitioning effect [which relates to functional diversity (FD)]. Although both mechanisms have been studied in plant communities and experiments at small spatial extents, it remains unclear whether evidence from small-extent case studies translates into a generalizable macroecological pattern. Here, we evaluate dominance and niche partitioning effects simultaneously in grassland systems world-wide. Location: Two thousand nine hundred and forty-one grassland plots globally. Time period: 2000–2014. Major taxa studied: Vascular plants. Methods: We obtained plot-based data on functional community structure from the global vegetation plot database “sPlot”, which combines species composition with plant trait data from the “TRY” database. We used data on the community-weighted mean (CWM) and FD for 18 ecologically relevant plant traits. As an indicator of primary productivity, we extracted the satellite-derived normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) from MODIS. Using generalized additive models and deviation partitioning, we estimated the contributions of trait CWM and FD to the variation in annual maximum NDVI, while controlling for climatic variables and spatial structure. Results: Grassland communities dominated by relatively tall species with acquisitive traits had higher NDVI values, suggesting the prevalence of dominance effects for BEF relationships. We found no support for niche partitioning for the functional traits analysed, because NDVI remained unaffected by FD. Most of the predictive power of traits was shared by climatic predictors and spatial coordinates. This highlights the importance of community assembly processes for BEF relations

Published
2023

9. A review of the heterogeneous landscape of biodiversity databases: Opportunities and challenges for a synthesized biodiversity knowledge base

Author

Feng, Xiao, primary, Enquist, Brian J., additional, Park, Daniel S., additional, Boyle, Brad, additional, Breshears, David D., additional, Gallagher, Rachael V., additional, Lien, Aaron, additional, Newman, Erica A., additional, Burger, Joseph R., additional, Maitner, Brian S., additional, Merow, Cory, additional, Li, Yaoqi, additional, Huynh, Kimberly M., additional, Ernst, Kacey, additional, Baldwin, Elizabeth, additional, Foden, Wendy, additional, Hannah, Lee, additional, Jørgensen, Peter M., additional, Kraft, Nathan J. B., additional, Lovett, Jon C., additional, Marquet, Pablo A., additional, McGill, Brian J., additional, Morueta‐Holme, Naia, additional, Neves, Danilo M., additional, Núñez‐Regueiro, Mauricio M., additional, Oliveira‐Filho, Ary T., additional, Peet, Robert K., additional, Pillet, Michiel, additional, Roehrdanz, Patrick R., additional, Sandel, Brody, additional, Serra‐Diaz, Josep M., additional, Šímová, Irena, additional, Svenning, Jens‐Christian, additional, Violle, Cyrille, additional, Weitemier, Trang D., additional, Wiser, Susan, additional, López‐Hoffman, Laura, additional, and Hurlbert, Allen, additional

Published
2022
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11. Predictors of geographic range size in Australian skinks

Author

Barter, Mahalia, primary, Bonifacio, Luke R., additional, Duran, Andressa, additional, Goulet, Celine T., additional, Tingley, Reid, additional, Shea, Glenn M., additional, Meiri, Shai, additional, Chapple, David G., additional, and Sandel, Brody, additional

Published
2021
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12. Phylogenetic structure of alien plant species pools from European donor habitats

Author

Kalusová, Veronika, primary, Padullés Cubino, Josep, additional, Fristoe, Trevor S., additional, Chytrý, Milan, additional, Kleunen, Mark, additional, Dawson, Wayne, additional, Essl, Franz, additional, Kreft, Holger, additional, Mucina, Ladislav, additional, Pergl, Jan, additional, Pyšek, Petr, additional, Weigelt, Patrick, additional, Winter, Marten, additional, Lososová, Zdeňka, additional, and Sandel, Brody, additional

Published
2021
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14. sPlotOpen – An environmentally balanced, open‐access, global dataset of vegetation plots

Author

Sabatini, Francesco Maria, primary, Lenoir, Jonathan, additional, Hattab, Tarek, additional, Arnst, Elise Aimee, additional, Chytrý, Milan, additional, Dengler, Jürgen, additional, De Ruffray, Patrice, additional, Hennekens, Stephan M., additional, Jandt, Ute, additional, Jansen, Florian, additional, Jiménez‐Alfaro, Borja, additional, Kattge, Jens, additional, Levesley, Aurora, additional, Pillar, Valério D., additional, Purschke, Oliver, additional, Sandel, Brody, additional, Sultana, Fahmida, additional, Aavik, Tsipe, additional, Aćić, Svetlana, additional, Acosta, Alicia T. R., additional, Agrillo, Emiliano, additional, Alvarez, Miguel, additional, Apostolova, Iva, additional, Arfin Khan, Mohammed A. S., additional, Arroyo, Luzmila, additional, Attorre, Fabio, additional, Aubin, Isabelle, additional, Banerjee, Arindam, additional, Bauters, Marijn, additional, Bergeron, Yves, additional, Bergmeier, Erwin, additional, Biurrun, Idoia, additional, Bjorkman, Anne D., additional, Bonari, Gianmaria, additional, Bondareva, Viktoria, additional, Brunet, Jörg, additional, Čarni, Andraž, additional, Casella, Laura, additional, Cayuela, Luis, additional, Černý, Tomáš, additional, Chepinoga, Victor, additional, Csiky, János, additional, Ćušterevska, Renata, additional, De Bie, Els, additional, Gasper, André Luis, additional, De Sanctis, Michele, additional, Dimopoulos, Panayotis, additional, Dolezal, Jiri, additional, Dziuba, Tetiana, additional, El‐Sheikh, Mohamed Abd El‐Rouf Mousa, additional, Enquist, Brian, additional, Ewald, Jörg, additional, Fazayeli, Farideh, additional, Field, Richard, additional, Finckh, Manfred, additional, Gachet, Sophie, additional, Galán‐de‐Mera, Antonio, additional, Garbolino, Emmanuel, additional, Gholizadeh, Hamid, additional, Giorgis, Melisa, additional, Golub, Valentin, additional, Alsos, Inger Greve, additional, Grytnes, John‐Arvid, additional, Guerin, Gregory Richard, additional, Gutiérrez, Alvaro G., additional, Haider, Sylvia, additional, Hatim, Mohamed Z., additional, Hérault, Bruno, additional, Hinojos Mendoza, Guillermo, additional, Hölzel, Norbert, additional, Homeier, Jürgen, additional, Hubau, Wannes, additional, Indreica, Adrian, additional, Janssen, John A. M., additional, Jedrzejek, Birgit, additional, Jentsch, Anke, additional, Jürgens, Norbert, additional, Kącki, Zygmunt, additional, Kapfer, Jutta, additional, Karger, Dirk Nikolaus, additional, Kavgacı, Ali, additional, Kearsley, Elizabeth, additional, Kessler, Michael, additional, Khanina, Larisa, additional, Killeen, Timothy, additional, Korolyuk, Andrey, additional, Kreft, Holger, additional, Kühl, Hjalmar S., additional, Kuzemko, Anna, additional, Landucci, Flavia, additional, Lengyel, Attila, additional, Lens, Frederic, additional, Lingner, Débora Vanessa, additional, Liu, Hongyan, additional, Lysenko, Tatiana, additional, Mahecha, Miguel D., additional, Marcenò, Corrado, additional, Martynenko, Vasiliy, additional, Moeslund, Jesper Erenskjold, additional, Monteagudo Mendoza, Abel, additional, Mucina, Ladislav, additional, Müller, Jonas V., additional, Munzinger, Jérôme, additional, Naqinezhad, Alireza, additional, Noroozi, Jalil, additional, Nowak, Arkadiusz, additional, Onyshchenko, Viktor, additional, Overbeck, Gerhard E., additional, Pärtel, Meelis, additional, Pauchard, Aníbal, additional, Peet, Robert K., additional, Peñuelas, Josep, additional, Pérez‐Haase, Aaron, additional, Peterka, Tomáš, additional, Petřík, Petr, additional, Peyre, Gwendolyn, additional, Phillips, Oliver L., additional, Prokhorov, Vadim, additional, Rašomavičius, Valerijus, additional, Revermann, Rasmus, additional, Rivas‐Torres, Gonzalo, additional, Rodwell, John S., additional, Ruprecht, Eszter, additional, Rūsiņa, Solvita, additional, Samimi, Cyrus, additional, Schmidt, Marco, additional, Schrodt, Franziska, additional, Shan, Hanhuai, additional, Shirokikh, Pavel, additional, Šibík, Jozef, additional, Šilc, Urban, additional, Sklenář, Petr, additional, Škvorc, Željko, additional, Sparrow, Ben, additional, Sperandii, Marta Gaia, additional, Stančić, Zvjezdana, additional, Svenning, Jens‐Christian, additional, Tang, Zhiyao, additional, Tang, Cindy Q., additional, Tsiripidis, Ioannis, additional, Vanselow, Kim André, additional, Vásquez Martínez, Rodolfo, additional, Vassilev, Kiril, additional, Vélez‐Martin, Eduardo, additional, Venanzoni, Roberto, additional, Vibrans, Alexander Christian, additional, Violle, Cyrille, additional, Virtanen, Risto, additional, Wehrden, Henrik, additional, Wagner, Viktoria, additional, Walker, Donald A., additional, Waller, Donald M., additional, Wang, Hua‐Feng, additional, Wesche, Karsten, additional, Whitfeld, Timothy J. S., additional, Willner, Wolfgang, additional, Wiser, Susan K., additional, Wohlgemuth, Thomas, additional, Yamalov, Sergey, additional, Zobel, Martin, additional, Bruelheide, Helge, additional, and Bates, Amanda, additional

Published
2021
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15. sPlotOpen : an environmentally balanced, open‐access, global dataset of vegetation plots

Author

Sabatini, Francesco Maria, Lenoir, Jonathan, Hattab, Tarek, Arnst, Elise Aimee, Chytrý, Milan, Dengler, Jürgen, De Ruffray, Patrice, Hennekens, Stephan M., Jandt, Ute, Jansen, Florian, Jiménez‐Alfaro, Borja, Kattge, Jens, Levesley, Aurora, Pillar, Valério D., Purschke, Oliver, Sandel, Brody, Sultana, Fahmida, Aavik, Tsipe, Aćić, Svetlana, Acosta, Alicia T. R., Agrillo, Emiliano, Alvarez, Miguel, Apostolova, Iva, Arfin Khan, Mohammed A. S., Arroyo, Luzmila, Attorre, Fabio, Aubin, Isabelle, Banerjee, Arindam, Bauters, Marijn, Bergeron, Yves, Bergmeier, Erwin, Biurrun, Idoia, Bjorkman, Anne D., Bonari, Gianmaria, Bondareva, Viktoria, Brunet, Jörg, Čarni, Andraž, Casella, Laura, Cayuela, Luis, Černý, Tomáš, Chepinoga, Victor, Csiky, János, Ćušterevska, Renata, De Bie, Els, Gasper, André Luis, De Sanctis, Michele, Dimopoulos, Panayotis, Dolezal, Jiri, Dziuba, Tetiana, El‐Sheikh, Mohamed Abd El‐Rouf Mousa, Enquist, Brian, Ewald, Jörg, Fazayeli, Farideh, Field, Richard, Finckh, Manfred, Gachet, Sophie, Galán‐de‐Mera, Antonio, Garbolino, Emmanuel, Gholizadeh, Hamid, Giorgis, Melisa, Golub, Valentin, Alsos, Inger Greve, Grytnes, John‐Arvid, Guerin, Gregory Richard, Gutiérrez, Alvaro G., Haider, Sylvia, Hatim, Mohamed Z., Hérault, Bruno, Hinojos Mendoza, Guillermo, Hölzel, Norbert, Homeier, Jürgen, Hubau, Wannes, Indreica, Adrian, Janssen, John A. M., Jedrzejek, Birgit, Jentsch, Anke, Jürgens, Norbert, Kącki, Zygmunt, Kapfer, Jutta, Karger, Dirk Nikolaus, Kavgacı, Ali, Kearsley, Elizabeth, Kessler, Michael, Khanina, Larisa, Killeen, Timothy, Korolyuk, Andrey, Kreft, Holger, Kühl, Hjalmar S., Kuzemko, Anna, Landucci, Flavia, Lengyel, Attila, Lens, Frederic, Lingner, Débora Vanessa, Liu, Hongyan, Lysenko, Tatiana, Mahecha, Miguel D., Marcenò, Corrado, Martynenko, Vasiliy, Moeslund, Jesper Erenskjold, Monteagudo Mendoza, Abel, Mucina, Ladislav, Müller, Jonas V., Munzinger, Jérôme, Naqinezhad, Alireza, Noroozi, Jalil, Nowak, Arkadiusz, Onyshchenko, Viktor, Overbeck, Gerhard E., Pärtel, Meelis, Pauchard, Aníbal, Peet, Robert K., Peñuelas, Josep, Pérez‐Haase, Aaron, Peterka, Tomáš, Petřík, Petr, Peyre, Gwendolyn, Phillips, Oliver L., Prokhorov, Vadim, Rašomavičius, Valerijus, Revermann, Rasmus, Rivas‐Torres, Gonzalo, Rodwell, John S., Ruprecht, Eszter, Rūsiņa, Solvita, Samimi, Cyrus, Schmidt, Marco, Schrodt, Franziska, Shan, Hanhuai, Shirokikh, Pavel, Šibík, Jozef, Šilc, Urban, Sklenář, Petr, Škvorc, Željko, Sparrow, Ben, Sperandii, Marta Gaia, Stančić, Zvjezdana, Svenning, Jens‐Christian, Tang, Zhiyao, Tang, Cindy Q., Tsiripidis, Ioannis, Vanselow, Kim André, Vásquez Martínez, Rodolfo, Vassilev, Kiril, Vélez‐Martin, Eduardo, Venanzoni, Roberto, Vibrans, Alexander Christian, Violle, Cyrille, Virtanen, Risto, Wehrden, Henrik, Wagner, Viktoria, Walker, Donald A., Waller, Donald M., Wang, Hua‐Feng, Wesche, Karsten, Whitfeld, Timothy J. S., Willner, Wolfgang, Wiser, Susan K., Wohlgemuth, Thomas, Yamalov, Sergey, Zobel, Martin, Bruelheide, Helge, Sabatini, Francesco Maria, Lenoir, Jonathan, Hattab, Tarek, Arnst, Elise Aimee, Chytrý, Milan, Dengler, Jürgen, De Ruffray, Patrice, Hennekens, Stephan M., Jandt, Ute, Jansen, Florian, Jiménez‐Alfaro, Borja, Kattge, Jens, Levesley, Aurora, Pillar, Valério D., Purschke, Oliver, Sandel, Brody, Sultana, Fahmida, Aavik, Tsipe, Aćić, Svetlana, Acosta, Alicia T. R., Agrillo, Emiliano, Alvarez, Miguel, Apostolova, Iva, Arfin Khan, Mohammed A. S., Arroyo, Luzmila, Attorre, Fabio, Aubin, Isabelle, Banerjee, Arindam, Bauters, Marijn, Bergeron, Yves, Bergmeier, Erwin, Biurrun, Idoia, Bjorkman, Anne D., Bonari, Gianmaria, Bondareva, Viktoria, Brunet, Jörg, Čarni, Andraž, Casella, Laura, Cayuela, Luis, Černý, Tomáš, Chepinoga, Victor, Csiky, János, Ćušterevska, Renata, De Bie, Els, Gasper, André Luis, De Sanctis, Michele, Dimopoulos, Panayotis, Dolezal, Jiri, Dziuba, Tetiana, El‐Sheikh, Mohamed Abd El‐Rouf Mousa, Enquist, Brian, Ewald, Jörg, Fazayeli, Farideh, Field, Richard, Finckh, Manfred, Gachet, Sophie, Galán‐de‐Mera, Antonio, Garbolino, Emmanuel, Gholizadeh, Hamid, Giorgis, Melisa, Golub, Valentin, Alsos, Inger Greve, Grytnes, John‐Arvid, Guerin, Gregory Richard, Gutiérrez, Alvaro G., Haider, Sylvia, Hatim, Mohamed Z., Hérault, Bruno, Hinojos Mendoza, Guillermo, Hölzel, Norbert, Homeier, Jürgen, Hubau, Wannes, Indreica, Adrian, Janssen, John A. M., Jedrzejek, Birgit, Jentsch, Anke, Jürgens, Norbert, Kącki, Zygmunt, Kapfer, Jutta, Karger, Dirk Nikolaus, Kavgacı, Ali, Kearsley, Elizabeth, Kessler, Michael, Khanina, Larisa, Killeen, Timothy, Korolyuk, Andrey, Kreft, Holger, Kühl, Hjalmar S., Kuzemko, Anna, Landucci, Flavia, Lengyel, Attila, Lens, Frederic, Lingner, Débora Vanessa, Liu, Hongyan, Lysenko, Tatiana, Mahecha, Miguel D., Marcenò, Corrado, Martynenko, Vasiliy, Moeslund, Jesper Erenskjold, Monteagudo Mendoza, Abel, Mucina, Ladislav, Müller, Jonas V., Munzinger, Jérôme, Naqinezhad, Alireza, Noroozi, Jalil, Nowak, Arkadiusz, Onyshchenko, Viktor, Overbeck, Gerhard E., Pärtel, Meelis, Pauchard, Aníbal, Peet, Robert K., Peñuelas, Josep, Pérez‐Haase, Aaron, Peterka, Tomáš, Petřík, Petr, Peyre, Gwendolyn, Phillips, Oliver L., Prokhorov, Vadim, Rašomavičius, Valerijus, Revermann, Rasmus, Rivas‐Torres, Gonzalo, Rodwell, John S., Ruprecht, Eszter, Rūsiņa, Solvita, Samimi, Cyrus, Schmidt, Marco, Schrodt, Franziska, Shan, Hanhuai, Shirokikh, Pavel, Šibík, Jozef, Šilc, Urban, Sklenář, Petr, Škvorc, Željko, Sparrow, Ben, Sperandii, Marta Gaia, Stančić, Zvjezdana, Svenning, Jens‐Christian, Tang, Zhiyao, Tang, Cindy Q., Tsiripidis, Ioannis, Vanselow, Kim André, Vásquez Martínez, Rodolfo, Vassilev, Kiril, Vélez‐Martin, Eduardo, Venanzoni, Roberto, Vibrans, Alexander Christian, Violle, Cyrille, Virtanen, Risto, Wehrden, Henrik, Wagner, Viktoria, Walker, Donald A., Waller, Donald M., Wang, Hua‐Feng, Wesche, Karsten, Whitfeld, Timothy J. S., Willner, Wolfgang, Wiser, Susan K., Wohlgemuth, Thomas, Yamalov, Sergey, Zobel, Martin, and Bruelheide, Helge

Abstract

Motivation: Assessing biodiversity status and trends in plant communities is critical for understanding, quantifying and predicting the effects of global change on ecosystems. Vegetation plots record the occurrence or abundance of all plant species co-occurring within delimited local areas. This allows species absences to be inferred, information seldom provided by existing global plant datasets. Although many vegetation plots have been recorded, most are not available to the global research community. A recent initiative, called ‘sPlot’, compiled the first global vegetation plot database, and continues to grow and curate it. The sPlot database, however, is extremely unbalanced spatially and environmentally, and is not open-access. Here, we address both these issues by (a) resampling the vegetation plots using several environmental variables as sampling strata and (b) securing permission from data holders of 105 local-to-regional datasets to openly release data. We thus present sPlotOpen, the largest open-access dataset of vegetation plots ever released. sPlotOpen can be used to explore global diversity at the plant community level, as ground truth data in remote sensing applications, or as a baseline for biodiversity monitoring. Main types of variable contained: Vegetation plots (n = 95,104) recording cover or abundance of naturally co-occurring vascular plant species within delimited areas. sPlotOpen contains three partially overlapping resampled datasets (c. 50,000 plots each), to be used as replicates in global analyses. Besides geographical location, date, plot size, biome, elevation, slope, aspect, vegetation type, naturalness, coverage of various vegetation layers, and source dataset, plot-level data also include community-weighted means and variances of 18 plant functional traits from the TRY Plant Trait Database. Spatial location and grain: Global, 0.01–40,000 m². Time period and grain: 1888–2015, recording dates. Major taxa and level of measurement: 42,677

Published
2021

16. Similar factors underlie tree abundance in forests in native and alien ranges

Author

van der Sande, Masha T., primary, Bruelheide, Helge, additional, Dawson, Wayne, additional, Dengler, Jürgen, additional, Essl, Franz, additional, Field, Richard, additional, Haider, Sylvia, additional, van Kleunen, Mark, additional, Kreft, Holger, additional, Pagel, Joern, additional, Pergl, Jan, additional, Purschke, Oliver, additional, Pyšek, Petr, additional, Weigelt, Patrick, additional, Winter, Marten, additional, Attorre, Fabio, additional, Aubin, Isabelle, additional, Bergmeier, Erwin, additional, Chytrý, Milan, additional, Dainese, Matteo, additional, De Sanctis, Michele, additional, Fagundez, Jaime, additional, Golub, Valentin, additional, Guerin, Greg R., additional, Gutiérrez, Alvaro G., additional, Jandt, Ute, additional, Jansen, Florian, additional, Jiménez‐Alfaro, Borja, additional, Kattge, Jens, additional, Kearsley, Elizabeth, additional, Klotz, Stefan, additional, Kramer, Koen, additional, Moretti, Marco, additional, Niinemets, Ülo, additional, Peet, Robert K., additional, Penuelas, Josep, additional, Petřík, Petr, additional, Reich, Peter B., additional, Sandel, Brody, additional, Schmidt, Marco, additional, Sibikova, Maria, additional, Violle, Cyrille, additional, Whitfeld, Timothy J. S., additional, Wohlgemuth, Thomas, additional, and Knight, Tiffany M., additional

Published
2019
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20. Front Cover

Author

Maruyama, Pietro Kiyoshi, primary, Sonne, Jesper, additional, Vizentin‐Bugoni, Jeferson, additional, Martín González, Ana M., additional, Zanata, Thais B., additional, Abrahamczyk, Stefan, additional, Alarcón, Ruben, additional, Araujo, Andréa C., additional, Araújo, Francielle P., additional, Baquero, Andrea C., additional, Chávez‐González, Edgar, additional, Coelho, Aline G., additional, Cotton, Peter A., additional, Dehling, D. Matthias, additional, Fischer, Erich, additional, Kohler, Glauco, additional, Lara, Carlos, additional, Las‐Casas, Flor Maria G., additional, Machado, Adriana O., additional, Machado, Caio G., additional, Maglianesi, María A., additional, Malucelli, Tiago S., additional, Marín‐Gómez, Oscar Humberto, additional, Oliveira, Paulo E., additional, Ornelas, Juan Francisco, additional, Ortiz‐Pulido, Raul, additional, Ramírez‐Burbano, Mónica B., additional, Rocca, Márcia A., additional, Rodrigues, Licléia C., additional, Rosero‐Lasprilla, Liliana, additional, Rui, Ana M., additional, Sandel, Brody, additional, Svenning, Jens‐Christian, additional, Tinoco, Boris A., additional, Varassin, Isabela G., additional, Watts, Stella, additional, Rahbek, Carsten, additional, Sazima, Marlies, additional, Schleuning, Matthias, additional, and Dalsgaard, Bo, additional

Published
2018
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23. Current climate, isolation and history drive global patterns of tree phylogenetic endemism

Author

Masha T. van der Sande, Brody Sandel, Sam C. Levin, Holger Kreft, Tiffany M. Knight, Patrick Weigelt, Dylan Craven, Stephen A. Smith, Gunnar Keppel, Sandel, Brody, Weigelt, Patrick, Kreft, Holger, Keppel, Gunnar, van der Sande, Masha T, Levin, Sam, Smith, Stephen, Craven, Dylan, Knight, Tiffany M, and Ecosystem and Landscape Dynamics (IBED, FNWI)

Subjects
0106 biological sciences, Biogeography, Distribution (economics), islands, 010603 evolutionary biology, 01 natural sciences, phylogenetic endemism, medicine, climate stability, Bosecologie en Bosbeheer, Endemism, historical contingency, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, biogeography, Global and Planetary Change, Ecology, Phylogenetic tree, business.industry, 010604 marine biology & hydrobiology, Last Glacial Maximum, trees, 15. Life on land, Seasonality, medicine.disease, PE&RC, Forest Ecology and Forest Management, Tree (data structure), Geography, Taxon, 13. Climate action, business, isolation
Abstract

Aim: We mapped global patterns of tree phylogenetic endemism (PE) to identify hotspots and test hypotheses about possible drivers. Specifically, we tested hypotheses related to current climate, geographical characteristics and historical conditions and assessed their relative importance in shaping PE patterns. Location: Global. Time period: We used the present distribution of trees, and predictors covering conditions from the mid-Miocene to present. Major taxa studied: All seed-bearing trees. Methods: We compiled distributions for 58,542 tree species across 463 regions worldwide, matched these to a recent phylogeny of seed plants and calculated PE for each region. We used a suite of predictor variables describing current climate (e.g., mean annual temperature), geographical characteristics (e.g., isolation) and historical conditions (e.g., tree cover at the Last Glacial Maximum) in a spatial regression model to explain variation in PE. Results: Tree PE was highest on islands, and was higher closer to the equator. All three groups of predictor variables contributed substantially to the PE pattern. Isolation and topographic heterogeneity promoted high PE, as did high current tree cover. Among mainland regions, temperature seasonality was strongly negatively related to PE, while mean annual temperature was positively related to PE on islands. Some relationships differed among the major floristic regions. For example, tree cover at the Last Glacial Maximum was a positive predictor of PE in the Palaeotropics, while tree cover at the Miocene was a negative predictor of PE in the Neotropics. Main conclusions: Globally, PE can be explained by a combination of geographical, historical and current factors. Some geographical variables appear to be key predictors of PE. However, the impact of historic and current climate variables differs considerably among the major floristic regions, reflecting their unique histories. Hence, the current distribution of trees is the result of globally relevant geographical drivers and regional climatic histories Refereed/Peer-reviewed

Published
2020

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