1. Second-Generation Genetic Linkage Map of Catfish and Its Integration with the BAC-Based Physical Map
- Author
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Jianguo Lu, Benjaporn Somridhivej, Yanliang Jiang, Ludmilla Kaltenboeck, Zhenxia Sha, Yoona Lee, Zhanjiang Liu, Jason Abernathy, Ping Li, Huseyin Kucuktas, Eric Peatman, Li Lian Wong, Fei Chen, Wenqi Wang, Shikai Liu, Hong Liu, Parichart Ninwichian, and Shaolin Wang
- Subjects
Male ,Chromosomes, Artificial, Bacterial ,Genetic Linkage ,Quantitative Trait Loci ,physical map ,Computational biology ,Quantitative trait locus ,Biology ,Investigations ,Centimorgan ,Genetic linkage ,Genetics ,Animals ,Molecular Biology ,genome ,Genetics (clinical) ,Catfishes ,Comparative genomics ,Contig ,Physical Chromosome Mapping ,Genomics ,linkage map ,Linkage based QTL mapping ,catfish ,Microsatellite ,Female ,map integration ,Microsatellite Repeats - Abstract
Construction of high-density genetic linkage maps is crucially important for quantitative trait loci (QTL) studies, and they are more useful when integrated with physical maps. Such integrated maps are valuable genome resources for fine mapping of QTL, comparative genomics, and accurate and efficient whole-genome assembly. Previously, we established both linkage maps and a physical map for channel catfish, Ictalurus punctatus, the dominant aquaculture species in the United States. Here we added 2030 BAC end sequence (BES)-derived microsatellites from 1481 physical map contigs, as well as markers from singleton BES, ESTs, anonymous microsatellites, and SNPs, to construct a second-generation linkage map. Average marker density across the 29 linkage groups reached 1.4 cM/marker. The increased marker density highlighted variations in recombination rates within and among catfish chromosomes. This work effectively anchored 44.8% of the catfish BAC physical map contigs, covering ∼52.8% of the genome. The genome size was estimated to be 2546 cM on the linkage map, and the calculated physical distance per centimorgan was 393 Kb. This integrated map should enable comparative studies with teleost model species as well as provide a framework for ordering and assembling whole-genome scaffolds.
- Published
- 2012