1. Status of the cold test facility for the JT-60SA tokamak toroidal field coils
- Author
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Walid Abdel Maksoud, Patrick Bargueden, Sébastien Somson, Dominique Eppelle, André Bouty, Quentin Guihard, L. Vieillard, Jean-Michel Joubert, F. Molinie, A. Sinanna, Nicolas Solenne, Olivier Kuster, Gilles Dispau, L. Genini, A. Donati, Patrice Guiho, and Damien Médioni
- Subjects
Cryostat ,Tokamak ,Computer science ,Mechanical Engineering ,Nuclear engineering ,Cryogenics ,Fusion power ,Helium-3 refrigerator ,law.invention ,Data acquisition ,Nuclear Energy and Engineering ,law ,Electromagnetic coil ,Magnet ,General Materials Science ,Civil and Structural Engineering - Abstract
JT-60SA is a fusion experiment which is jointly constructed by Japan and Europe and which shall contribute to the early realization of fusion energy, by providing support to the operation of ITER, and by addressing key physics issues for ITER and DEMO. In order to achieve these goals, the existing JT-60U experiment will be upgraded to JT-60SA by using superconducting coils. The 18 TF coils of the JT-60SA device will be provided by European industry and tested in a Cold Test Facility (CTF) at CEA Saclay. The coils will be tested at the nominal current of 25.7 kA and will be cooled with supercritical helium between 5 K and 7.5 K to check the temperature margin against a quench. The main objective of these tests is to check the TF coils performance and hence mitigate the fabrication risks. The most important components of the facility are: a 11.5 m × 6.5 m large cryostat in which the TF coils will be thermally insulated by vacuum; a 500 W helium refrigerator and a valve box to cool the coils down to 5 K and circulate 24 g/s of supercritical helium through the winding pack and through the casing; a power supply and HTS current leads to energize the coil; the control and instrumentation equipment (sensors, PLC's, supervision system, fast data acquisition system, etc.) and the Magnet Safety System (MSS) that protects the coils in case of quench. The paper will give an overview of the design of this large facility and the status of its realization.
- Published
- 2015
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