1. A Conceptual Model of Rural Household Food Insecurity: A Qualitative Systematic Review and Content Analysis
- Author
-
Angela Piaskoski, Jason A. Gilliland, and Kristen C. Reilly
- Subjects
Male ,Rural Population ,Coping (psychology) ,Food security ,Public economics ,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health ,Psychological intervention ,Original Articles ,Human capital ,Food Supply ,Content analysis ,food insecurity ,ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING ,Humans ,Female ,Sociology ,rural health ,Rural area ,qualitative research ,Qualitative research ,Social capital ,health disparities - Abstract
Supplemental Digital Content is Available in the Text., This systematic review explores experiences of household food insecurity in rural areas of developed countries. A search of 5 databases resulted in 32 peer-reviewed articles for inclusion. Data were analyzed using directed content analysis to broaden the understanding of rural household food insecurity. Elements of food security (ie, availability, accessibility, acceptability, adequacy, and agency) were exemplified across the literature. In addition, 4 key themes were found: exercising human capital, realizing social capital, coping with compounding stressors, and navigating complex systems. This review demonstrates the need for interventions that improve social connectedness, individual coping skills, and system navigation.
- Published
- 2020