1. The performance of migrants in occupational labour markets
- Author
-
Michaela Kreyenfeld and Dirk Konietzka
- Subjects
Labour economics ,media_common.quotation_subject ,Geography, Planning and Development ,Immigration ,language.human_language ,Eastern european ,German ,Vocational education ,language ,Economics ,Closure (psychology) ,Communism ,Demography ,media_common - Abstract
Since the breakdown of communism, Germany has experienced a major influx of Aussiedler who are basically migrants originating from Eastern European countries. In this article, we use data from the German Socio-Economic Panel of the year 1998 to analyse the labour market performance of this group of migrants. Our key hypothesis guiding the empirical investigations is that in occupational labour markets , such as the German one, migrants are faced with specific problems when transferring their educational and vocational skills acquired in other countries. Only if they gain access to their trained occupations are they able to perform well in the labour market. Otherwise, occupational closure hinders them from receiving returns to their educational and vocational qualifications.
- Published
- 2002