1. Initial Assessment of the Performance of the First Wind Lidar in Space on Aeolus
- Author
-
Denny Wernham, Thomas Flament, Oliver Reitebuch, Christian Lemmerz, Stephan Rahm, Jos de Kloe, Hugo Stieglitz, Dorit Huber, Lars Isaksen, Ad Stoffelen, Anne-Grete Straume, Uwe Marksteiner, Michael Rennie, Thorsten Fehr, Michael Vaughan, Ines Nikolaus, Alain Dabas, Jonas von Bismarck, Gert-Jan Marseille, Thomas Kanitz, Karsten Schmidt, Oliver Lux, Fabian Weiler, Rune Floberghagen, Alexander Geiss, Tommaso Parrinello, Markus Meringer, and Benjamin Witschas
- Subjects
Systematic error ,Lidar ,010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences ,Meteorology ,Physics ,QC1-999 ,atmospheric wind profiles ,Atmosphärenprozessoren ,Numerical weather prediction ,Doppler wind lidar ,Aeolus ,01 natural sciences ,010309 optics ,Wind lidar ,0103 physical sciences ,Satellite ,0105 earth and related environmental sciences - Abstract
Soon after its successful launch in August 2018, the spaceborne wind lidar ALADIN (Atmospheric LAser Doppler INstrument) on-board ESA's Earth Explorer satellite Aeolus has demonstrated to provide atmospheric wind profiles on a global scale. Being the first ever Doppler Wind Lidar (DWL) instrument in space, ALADIN contributes to the improvement in numerical weather prediction (NWP) by measuring one component of the horizontal wind vector. The performance of the ALADIN instrument was assessed by a team from ESA, DLR, industry, and NWP centers during the first months of operation. The current knowledge about the main contributors to the random and systematic errors from the instrument will be discussed. First validation results from an airborne campaign with two wind lidars on-board the DLR Falcon aircraft will be shown.
- Published
- 2020