1. Cosmic ray nuclei detection in the balloon borne nuclear emulsion gamma ray telescope flight in Australia (GRAINE 2015)
- Author
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K. Ozaki, Osamu Sato, Naoto Otsuka, F. Mizutani, Yurie Tateishi, Kunihiro Morishima, Misato Yabu, Toshitsugu Marushima, Atsumu Suzuki, Kenji Kuretsubo, Naotaka Naganawa, Shigeki Aoki, Hiroaki Kawahara, Haruka Matsumoto, E. Shibayama, Masahiro Komatsu, Masahiro Yoshimoto, K. Hamada, Saya Yamamoto, Kyohei Yamada, T. Hara, Misaki Morishita, Ryosuke Komatani, Akira Nishio, Mitsuhiro Nakamura, Motoaki Miyanishi, Koichi Kodama, Hiroki Rokujo, Satoru Takahashi, Kimio Niwa, Toshiyuki Nanano, and Atsushi Iyono
- Subjects
Physics ,COSMIC cancer database ,Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,QC1-999 ,Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,Gamma ray ,Astronomy ,Cosmic ray ,Astrophysics ,Tracking (particle physics) ,Vela ,01 natural sciences ,Pulsar ,0103 physical sciences ,Nuclear emulsion ,Nuclear Experiment ,010306 general physics ,Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope - Abstract
Nuclear emulsion plates for studying elementary particle physics as well as cosmic ray physics are very powerful tracking tools with sub-micron spatial resolutions of charged particle trajectories. Even if gamma rays have to be detected, electron-positron pair tracks can provide precise information to reconstruct their direction and energy with high accuracy. Recent developments of emulsion analysis technology can digitally handle almost all tracks recorded in emulsion plates by using the Hyper Track Selector of the OPERA group at NAGOYA University. On the other hand, the potential of time resolutions have been equipped by emulsion multilayer shifter technology in the GRAINE (Gamma Ray Astro-Imager with Nuclear Emulsion) experiments, the aims of which are to detect cosmic gamma rays such as the Vela pulsar stellar object by precise emulsion tracking analysis and to study cosmic ray particle interactions and chemical compositions. In this paper, we focus on the subject of cosmic ray nuclei detection in the GRAINE balloon flight experiments launched at Alice Springs, Australia in May 2015.
- Published
- 2017