1. How much can we learn about voluntary climate action from behavior in public goods games?
- Author
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Goeschl, Timo, Kettner, Sara Elisa, Lohse, Johannes, and Schwieren, Christiane
- Subjects
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PUBLIC goods , *CLIMATE change mitigation , *GAMES , *CLIMATE change prevention , *CLIMATOLOGY - Abstract
Evidence from public goods game experiments holds the promise of informing climate change policies. To fulfill this promise, such evidence needs to demonstrate generalizability to this specific policy context. This paper examines whether and under which conditions behavior in public goods games generalizes to decisions about voluntary climate actions. We observe each participant in two different decision tasks: a real giving task in which contributions are used to directly reduce CO 2 emissions and an abstract public goods game. Through treatment variations in this within-subjects design, we explore two factors that are candidates for affecting generalizability: the structural resemblance of contribution incentives between the tasks and the role of the subject pool, students and non-students. Our findings suggest that cooperation in public goods games is only weakly linked to voluntary climate actions and not in a uniform way. For a standard set of parameters, behavior in both tasks is uncorrelated. Greater structural resemblance of the public goods game with the context of climate change mitigation produces more sizable correlations, especially for student subjects. • We analyze under which conditions behavior in public good games generalizes to mitigation choices. • Drawing on observation from two samples (non-student and student) and varying parameters in the PGG • Cooperation in public good games is linked to voluntary mitigation behavior, albeit not uniformly. • For a standard set of parameters, behavior in both tasks is uncorrelated. • Greater structural resemblance of the public goods game to climate change mitigation increases generalizability. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2020
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