1. Hurricanes Harvey, Irma, and Maria: Exploring the Role of Home-Based Care Programs
- Author
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Tamar Wyte-Lake, Darlene Davis, Rachel Johnson-Koenke, Aram Dobalian, and Maria Claver
- Subjects
Population ,Poison control ,Suicide prevention ,Occupational safety and health ,Article ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Nursing ,Injury prevention ,Health care ,Home Care Agencies ,Humans ,030212 general & internal medicine ,education ,Qualitative Research ,education.field_of_study ,030505 public health ,Emergency management ,business.industry ,Cyclonic Storms ,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health ,United States ,United States Department of Veterans Affairs ,Preparedness ,0305 other medical science ,business ,Psychology - Abstract
Objective:The aim of this study is to determine the response of home-based primary care programs to the fall 2017 Atlantic hurricane season.Methods:This study examines the experiences of 9 Veterans Health Administration (VHA) Home-Based Primary Care (HBPC) programs in their responses to Hurricanes Harvey, Irma, and Maria. Thirty-four phone interviews with HBPC leadership and staff were conducted from April to July 2018.Results:The total census of impacted HBPC programs was 3118. No program reported loss of life due to these hurricanes. Early preparedness was key to an effective program response. Response included prompt tracking of the patients. In the most affected areas, respondents noted limited resources to support basic patient needs.Conclusions:Medically complex patients served by programs such as the VHA’s HBPC program represent a subset of the population, yet they have an outsized impact on health care resources that could be exacerbated by inadequate disaster preparedness. HBPC programs serve a unique role in supporting the “older old.” They are tasked with supporting disaster preparedness activities of patients. Understanding what is involved in actualizing their requirements shows communities how to effectively engage with these programs.
- Published
- 2020