1. Excision of Apocrine Glands With Preservation of Axillary Superficial Fascia for the Treatment of Axillary Bromhidrosis
- Author
-
Jun-Yan Zhang, Yu-Qing Qi, Zhuo-Ran Li, Chen-wei Sun, and Jian-Zhong Hu
- Subjects
Adult ,Male ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Dermatologic Surgical Procedures ,Wound scar ,Treatment outcome ,Superficial fascia ,Dermatology ,Social life ,Hematoma ,Humans ,Hyperhidrosis ,Medicine ,Retrospective Studies ,Delayed wound healing ,integumentary system ,business.industry ,Follow up studies ,Apocrine ,General Medicine ,medicine.disease ,Surgery ,Apocrine Glands ,Treatment Outcome ,Patient Satisfaction ,Axilla ,Odorants ,Female ,business ,Follow-Up Studies - Abstract
Background Axillary bromhidrosis is a distressing problem, which has a strong negative effect on one's social life. Objective To evaluate the effects and complications of the surgical modality for the treatment of axillary bromhidrosis. Methods One hundred fifteen patients with axillary bromhidrosis were treated. Two incisions were made transversely along the marked lines on the axillary crease. Subdermal undermining of the marked area with a depth of 0.3 to 0.5 cm and transverse detachment were performed, allowing the exposure of the skin flaps. Skin flaps were carefully separated from the skin. The apocrine glands, follicles, and fats were dissected, and the axillary superficial fascia was maintained. Results All patients achieved good results in terms of malodor elimination during the follow-up period. All patients reported reduction in axillary sweating. Postoperative complications were minor, including small hematoma (3 cases), delayed wound healing (5 cases), pressure blister (5 cases), and slightly wound scar (2 cases). No infection, skin necrosis, malodor, or recurrence was observed. One hundred eleven patients (96.5%) were very satisfied and 4 (3.5%) patients satisfied with the procedure, with none regretful. Conclusion The procedure has the advantage of a high success rate in radical elimination of the malodor with minor complications.
- Published
- 2015