1. Accumulation of caveolin-3 protein is limited in damaged muscle in chicken muscular dystrophy.
- Author
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Matsumoto H, Sasazaki S, Fujiwara A, Ichihara N, Kikuchi T, and Mannen H
- Subjects
- Animals, Chickens, Female, Male, Muscular Dystrophies pathology, Phenotype, Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, Caveolin 3 genetics, Caveolin 3 metabolism, Muscle, Skeletal metabolism, Muscle, Skeletal pathology, Muscular Dystrophies genetics, Muscular Dystrophies metabolism
- Abstract
Members of the caveolin family are the main component of caveolae, and caveolin-3 is a muscle-specific protein. Caveolin-3 deficiency induces a muscular dystrophic phenotype, while its overexpression is also harmful to muscle cells. Increased caveolae were observed in chicken muscular dystrophy; however, the underlying mechanism causing the onset remains unclear. Therefore, the current study analyzes the expression of caveolin-3 and other caveola-related proteins in dystrophic chickens. Western blotting and semi-quantitative RT-PCR analysis revealed that (1) caveolin-3 is highly expressed in the damaged muscle of dystrophic chickens (7.12-fold); (2) the amount of caveolin-3 protein is regulated in posttranslational modification, since no significant increase is observed at the mRNA level (1.09-fold); and (3) the expression pattern of other caveola-related proteins is similar to that of caveolin-3. These results suggest that the accumulation of caveolin-3 protein may be associated with the causative process of chicken muscular dystrophy., (Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2010
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