1. Pregnancy and Birth Outcomes in Patients With Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis Treated With Regimens That Include New and Repurposed Drugs.
- Author
-
Lotia Farrukh I, Lachenal N, Adenov MM, Ahmed S, Algozhin Y, Coutisson S, Garavito ES, Hewison C, Holtzman D, Huerga H, Janmohamed A, Khan PY, Jacques GL, Lomtadze N, Melikyan N, Mitnick CD, Mussabekova G, Osso E, Perea S, Putri FA, Rashidov M, Rich ML, Sakhabutdinova Y, Seung KJ, Stambekova A, Vásquez DV, Franke MF, and Khan U
- Subjects
- Infant, Newborn, Humans, Female, Pregnancy, Diarylquinolines therapeutic use, Treatment Outcome, Clinical Protocols, Live Birth, Antitubercular Agents therapeutic use, Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant drug therapy
- Abstract
Among 43 pregnant women receiving multidrug-resistant/rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis (MDR/RR-TB) treatment with bedaquiline and/or delamanid, 98% had favorable treatment outcomes. Of 31 continued pregnancies, 81% had live births with no reported malformations, and 68% of neonates had normal birth weights. Effective MDR/RR-TB treatment during pregnancy can improve maternal outcomes without harming neonates., Competing Interests: Potential conflicts of interest. C. D. M. is a member of the Akagera Scientific Advisory Board (for development of lipid-based, nanoparticle delivery of anti-TB drugs; 1 payment made to Partners In Health as honorarium for this work). M. L. R. declares 5% of time spent on a National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease–sponsored grant (an observational study of multidrug-resistant TB treatment regimens) and 5% of time spent as an expert consultant on operational research for a World Health Organization EURO project. All remaining authors: No reported conflicts of interest. All authors have submitted the ICMJE Form for Disclosure of Potential Conflicts of Interest. Conflicts that the editors consider relevant to the content of the manuscript have been disclosed., (© The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America.)
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF