1. Energy Extraction from a Black Hole and Its Influence on X-Ray Spectra
- Author
-
Chang-Yin Huang, Ding-Xiong Wang, and Xiao-Long Gong
- Subjects
Physics ,Black hole ,Angular momentum ,Rotating black hole ,Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,Monte Carlo method ,General Physics and Astronomy ,Astrophysics ,Magnetic flux ,Spectral line ,Spin-½ ,Computational physics ,Magnetic field - Abstract
Taking into account the energy and angular momentum transferred from a rotating black hole (BH) to the inner accretion disk by the magnetic connection (MC) process, we simulate the x-ray spectra from the disk-corona system with two different magnetic configurations using the Monte Carlo method. The results show that the MC process reduces the ratio of the power dissipated in the corona to the total and softens the spectrum. The influence of the MC process is stronger with a higher BH spin, a larger accretion rate, and a larger and more centralized magnetic flux threading the disk. The comparison of the model spectra with the observational data suggests that large-scale magnetic fields accumulating in the inner disk could be a candidate explanation for the hard-to-soft state evolutions in BH binaries.
- Published
- 2014
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