1. Antipyretic Effect of Herba Ephedrae-Ramulus Cinnamomi Herb Pair on Yeast-Induced Pyrexia Rats: A Metabolomics Study
- Author
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Shuai Song, Jiabo Luo, Xiao-ming Wang, Liang-kui Xu, Wen-jie Xu, and Xuefeng Xing
- Subjects
Male ,Antipyretics ,Fever ,Pharmacology ,Phenylacetic acid ,01 natural sciences ,Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry ,03 medical and health sciences ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,0302 clinical medicine ,Valine ,medicine ,Animals ,Pharmacology (medical) ,Antipyretic ,Rats, Wistar ,Cinnamomum ,Ephedra sinica ,chemistry.chemical_classification ,010401 analytical chemistry ,Hippuric acid ,Fatty acid ,General Medicine ,Rats ,0104 chemical sciences ,Complementary and alternative medicine ,chemistry ,Pyruvic acid ,Leucine ,Isoleucine ,Metabolic Networks and Pathways ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery ,Drugs, Chinese Herbal ,medicine.drug - Abstract
To investigate the antipyretic mechanism of Herba Ephedrae (Eph)-Ramulus Cinnamomi (RC) herb pair on yeast-induced pyrexia in rats. Totally 30 qualified male SD rats were randomly assigned to the normal control (NC) group, the pyrexia model (model) group, the Eph, RC and Eph-RC treatment groups by a random digital table, 6 rats in each group. Each rat received a 20% aqueous suspension of yeast (10 mL/kg) except the NC group. The 3 treatment groups were administered 8.1, 5.4 and 13.5 g/kg Eph, RC and Eph-RC respectively at 5 and 12 h after yeast injection, the NC group and the model groups were administered equal volume of distilled water. Rectal temperatures were measured at 0, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 18, 24 and 30 h and urine was collected prior to yeast injection and at 6, 10, 18, 24, 30, and 36 h after yeast injection. Then urine metabolomic profiling by gas chromatography tandem mass spectrometry, coupled with multivariate statistical analysis and pattern recognition techniques were used to explore the antipyretic effects of Eph-RC. Partial least squares discriminate analysis was used to analyze the metabolomics dataset including classification and regression in metabolomics plot profiling. Compared with the NC group, rectal temperatures were significantly higher in the model group (P
- Published
- 2018