1. ChemInform Abstract: Cu-Catalyzed Alkynylation of Unactivated C(sp3)-X Bonds with Terminal Alkynes Through Directing Strategy
- Author
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Ding Wang, Yun-Fei Zhang, Xing Xu, Zhang-Jie Shi, Fei-Xian Luo, and Zhi-Chao Cao
- Subjects
chemistry.chemical_classification ,Alkynylation ,Terminal (electronics) ,Transition metal ,Chemistry ,Halide ,Substrate (chemistry) ,Reactivity (chemistry) ,General Medicine ,Medicinal chemistry ,Alkyl ,Catalysis - Abstract
In this letter, we report an efficient and concise protocol for Cu-catalyzed cross-coupling of unactivated alkyl halides/peusudohalides with terminal alkynes to afford internal alkynes with the assistance of various amides as directing groups. Different alkyl halides/pseudohalides exhibited excellent reactivities, and the inactivated alkyl chlorides and sulfonates showed better reactivity than bromides/iodides. This is the first successful example to apply alkyl chlorides and sulfonates directly in cross-coupling with terminal alkynes in the absence of any additives. A Cu catalyst was found to be more effective than other transition metal catalysts. This reaction also exhibited a broad substrate scope with respect to terminal alkynes.
- Published
- 2016
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