Search

In this study, a combustion process for a TiO 2 + 0.12Al + (2.5 + 6 k )Mg + 0.021V 2 O 5 + k MgCl 2 ·6H 2 O mixture was studied to fabricate Ti-6Al-4V alloy spherical particles. From the temperature-time profiles, the average value of the synthesis temperature was estimated to be 1650 ± 20 °C. Based on FESEM observations, spherical shape particles were obtained when 0.05–0.1 mol MgCl 2 ·6H 2 O was added to the initial reaction mixture. Therefore, spherical alloy particles were achieved by consecutive processes of cooling and acid purification of the burned down sample. According to laser particle size analysis, the average diameter of the spheres was between 5 and 25 μm. A selective laser melting process was applied to build dense Ti-6Al-4V alloy samples. The tensile properties and the microhardness were evaluated and compared to those characteristics of a reference sample prepared from commercial Ti-6Al-4V alloy spherical powder. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

High-quality two-dimensional (2D) nanosheets of B 4 C were synthesized using a facile combustion reaction with a reaction mixture comprising boron oxide (B 2 O 3 ), magnesium (Mg), and polyvinylchloride (C 2 H 3 Cl) n . The ability to tune the nanosheets of boron carbide was achieved by controlling the combustion temperature within a range of 1500–1700 °C and by using polyvinylchloride powder as the carbon source. FE-SEM and TEM images of the acid leached combustion products show sheet-like B 4 C particles with thicknesses of about 10–50 nm and edge lengths from 0.1 to several micrometers. The chemistry of the combustion process and the formation mechanism of B 4 C nanosheets are discussed based on the experimental findings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]