1. Photocatalytic antibacterial properties of copper doped TiO2 prepared by high-energy ball milling
- Author
-
Juncen Qian, Dai Shi, Mei Wang, He Yang, and Qianfei Zhao
- Subjects
010302 applied physics ,Materials science ,Scanning electron microscope ,Process Chemistry and Technology ,Doping ,chemistry.chemical_element ,02 engineering and technology ,021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology ,Microstructure ,01 natural sciences ,Copper ,Surfaces, Coatings and Films ,Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials ,X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy ,chemistry ,0103 physical sciences ,Materials Chemistry ,Ceramics and Composites ,Photocatalysis ,Diffuse reflection ,0210 nano-technology ,Ball mill ,Nuclear chemistry - Abstract
TiO2 nanopowders and Cu-doped TiO2 were prepared by high-energy ball milling and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), UV–vis diffuse reflectance (UV–vis - DRS) spectra, a scanning electron microscope (SEM), an energy dispersive spectrum (EDS) and an X-ray photoelectron spectrometer (XPS) to study the effect of Cu doping amount, milling time and balls-to-powder ratio on the microstructure and antimicrobial activity of the nanopowders. The results show that the mean size of the powders is reduced to below 100 nm after 3 h of milling. The prepared copper-doped TiO2 powders have excellent antibacterial activity against the Gram bacteria, which depends on the degree of copper doping.
- Published
- 2020