1. Results from the 'Me & My Heart' (eMocial) Study: a Randomized Evaluation of a New Smartphone-Based Support Tool to Increase Therapy Adherence of Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome
- Author
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Florian Krackhardt, Magnus Jörnten-Karlsson, Matthias Waliszewski, Mikael Knutsson, Anna Niklasson, Karl-Friedrich Appel, Ralf Degenhardt, Alexander Ghanem, Till Köhler, Marc-Alexander Ohlow, Carsten Tschöpe, Heinz Theres, Jürgen vom Dahl, Björn W. Karlson, and Lars S. Maier
- Subjects
Pharmacology ,Pharmacology (medical) ,General Medicine ,Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine - Abstract
Purpose This study evaluated whether patient support, administered via an electronic device-based app, increased adherence to treatment and lifestyle changes in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) treated with ticagrelor in routine clinical practice. Methods Patients (aged ≥ 18 years) with diagnosed ACS treated with ticagrelor co-administered with low-dose acetylsalicylic acid were randomized into an active group (with support tool app for medication intake reminders and motivational messages) and a control group (without support tool app), and observed for 48 weeks (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02615704). Patients were asked to complete the 36-item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36) and Lifestyle Changes Questionnaire (LSQ), and were assessed for blood pressure and body mass index (BMI) at baseline (visit 1) and at the end of the study (visit 2). Medication adherence was measured using the Brilique Adherence Questionnaire (BAQ). Results Patients (N = 676) were randomized to an active (n = 342) or a control (n = 334) group. BAQ data were available for 174 patients in the active group and 174 patients in the control group. Over the 48-week period, mean (standard deviation) adherence for the active and control groups was 96.4% (13.2%) and 91.5% (23.1%), respectively (effect of app intervention, p Conclusion The patient support tool app was associated with significant improvements in patient-reported treatment adherence compared with a data collection app alone in patients prescribed ticagrelor for ACS.
- Published
- 2022
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