1. Surgical outcomes and prognostic factors for patients with gastric cancer spinal metastasis
- Author
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Nanzhe, Zhong, Ao, Leng, Shaohui, He, Minglei, Yang, Dan, Zhang, Jian, Jiao, Wei, Xu, Xinghai, Yang, and Jianru, Xiao
- Subjects
surgery ,gastric cancer ,spine metastasis ,Original Research - Abstract
Purpose To investigate the outcome and prognostic factors of surgery in treating gastric cancer spinal metastasis (GCSM). Patients and methods A total of 17 patients with GCSM who have undertaken spinal surgeries have been identified. Kaplan–Meier method and univariate analysis are adopted to investigate the prognostic factors affecting overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS). Results The median PFS and OS are 11.3 months (95% CI: 7.8–14.9 months) and 11.9 months (95% CI: 8.4–15.4 months), respectively. Postoperatively, all patients had substantial pain relief, with mean visual analog scale score descending from 6.6±1.6 to 3.4±1.2. Meanwhile, patients also showed improved neurological functions, with 8 of them having improvements of at least one level in Frankel classification. Univariate analysis presented that patients with carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA)6 (p=0.027) show longer OS. Moreover, application of bone cement, low level of ALP (6) are all favorable factors for better OS, whereas low levels of LDH, ALP, and application of bone cement are related with longer PFS.
- Published
- 2019