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Start Over Descriptor "normal body weight" Journal bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
4 results on '"normal body weight"'

1. Composition and Structure of Gut Microbiome in Adolescents with Obesity and Different Breastfeeding Duration

Author

A. I. Romanitsa, S. I. Feranchuk, Lyubov Rychkova, N. L. Belkova, A. V. Pogodina, E. A. Novikova, and U. M. Nemchenko

Subjects
Male, 0301 basic medicine, Pediatric Obesity, Time Factors, Adolescent, Breastfeeding, Physiology, Overweight, Biology, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, Body Mass Index, 03 medical and health sciences, Normal body weight, 0302 clinical medicine, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S, medicine, Humans, Infant, Newborn, Biodiversity, General Medicine, medicine.disease, Obesity, Gut microbiome, Gastrointestinal Microbiome, Breast Feeding, 030104 developmental biology, Metagenomics, Case-Control Studies, Metagenome, Female, medicine.symptom, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Abstract

Gut microbiome of adolescents with obesity and different duration of breastfeeding was analyzed by metagenomic analysis of V3-V4 variable domains of the 16S rRNA gene. In subgroup with breastfeeding duration

Published
2019
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2. Effect of Chronic Administration of Obestatin and Its Fragment FNAP-NH2 on Behavioral Activity and Nociceptive Threshold in Rats with Normal and Excess Body Weight

Author

E. S. Motorykina, A. S. Maklakova, M. V. Maslova, E. E. Khirazova, Anastasia Graf, A. A. Kamenskii, and N. A. Sokolova

Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty, Alimentary obesity, business.industry, 030209 endocrinology & metabolism, General Medicine, Obestatin, Body weight, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, 03 medical and health sciences, Normal body weight, 0302 clinical medicine, Nociception, Endocrinology, Internal medicine, Anesthesia, medicine, Nasal administration, business, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Abstract

The effects of chronic intranasal administration of 300 nmol/kg obestatin and its fragment FNAP-NH2 on behavioral activity and nociceptive threshold were examined in male Wistar rats with normal body weight or alimentary obesity. In normal rats, obestatin produced no effect on behavior and nociception, whereas FNAP-NH2 fragment enhanced risk-taking behavior. Rats with excess body weight demonstrated less pronounced risk-taking behavior and elevated nociceptive threshold in comparison with normal animals, but these differences were abolished by chronic administration of FNAP-NH2.

Published
2017
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3. Antioxidant Defense System after Single and Chronic Administration of Obestatin and Its Fragment (1-4) to Normal and Overweight Male Rats

Author

A. A. Devyatov, Anastasia Graf, E. E. Khirazova, M. V. Maslova, A. A. Bayzhumanov, N. A. Sokolova, A. A. Kamenskii, E. S. Motorykina, and M. G. Golubeva

Subjects
Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Antioxidant, medicine.medical_treatment, Peptide Hormones, Molecular Sequence Data, Drug Evaluation, Preclinical, Overweight, Body weight, Diet, High-Fat, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, Antioxidants, Drug Administration Schedule, Normal body weight, Internal medicine, Male rats, Appetite Depressants, medicine, Animals, Amino Acid Sequence, Rats, Wistar, business.industry, Superoxide Dismutase, General Medicine, Obestatin, Catalase, Peptide Fragments, Rats, Antioxidant capacity, Endocrinology, Anorectic, medicine.symptom, business
Abstract

We studied the effects of anorectic peptide obestatin and its fragment (1-4) on the antioxidant defense system in animals with normal and experimentally induced increased body weight. In rats with normal body weight, no changes in activity of the antioxidant defense system 1 week after single administration of the substances. After chronic administration of obestatin and fragment (1-4) for 1 week, total antioxidant capacity of the plasma decreased; obestatin also lowered the content of TBA-reactive products. In the overweight rats, SOD-like activity in the plasma increased 1 week after chronic administration of obestatin. Hence, obestatin and its fragment (1-4) induced changes in the antioxidant defense system only after chronic administration.

Published
2014

4. Low-Density Lipoprotein Subfractions during Abdominal and Gluteofemoral Obesity

Author

Sokolov Ei, Perova Nv, O. V. Aleksandrovich, N. V. Shchel’tsyna, Shchukina Gn, V. M. Fomina, and Gorbacheva Oi

Subjects
Adult, Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Time Factors, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, chemistry.chemical_compound, Normal body weight, Internal medicine, Abdomen, medicine, Humans, In patient, Obesity, Small particles, Particle Size, Abdominal obesity, Aged, business.industry, Body Weight, Fasting, General Medicine, Middle Aged, medicine.disease, Dietary Fats, Lipoproteins, LDL, Endocrinology, chemistry, Case-Control Studies, Low-density lipoprotein, Body Composition, Body Constitution, Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel, Female, medicine.symptom, business, Lipoprotein
Abstract

Subfractional spectrum of plasma low-density lipoproteins in people with normal body weight and patient with obesity was studied by gradient electrophoresis (3-12%) in polyacrylamide gel. Low-density lipoprotein subfractions in fasting patients with abdominal and gluteofemoral obesity were primarily presented by small particles (compared to people with normal body weight). The composition of low-density lipoprotein subfractions underwent most pronounced changes in patients with abdominal obesity after single fat load.

Published
2003
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