1. Prevention of acute kidney injury through accurate fluid balance monitoring
- Author
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Shaza Ahmed, Seema Srivastava, William Seligman, Vardeep Deogan, Lorraine Motuel, Andrew Davies, and N. R. Howells
- Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty ,Medical staff ,Leadership and Management ,030232 urology & nephrology ,urologic and male genital diseases ,quality improvement ,surgery ,03 medical and health sciences ,Patient safety ,0302 clinical medicine ,Health care ,patient safety ,Medicine ,Trauma centre ,In patient ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Intensive care medicine ,business.industry ,Health Policy ,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health ,Acute kidney injury ,BMJ Quality Improvement Report ,National health service ,medicine.disease ,female genital diseases and pregnancy complications ,Fluid balance monitoring ,audit and feedback ,business - Abstract
Acute kidney injury (AKI) is associated with increased patient morbidity, mortality and an extended hospital stay. The financial burden to the National Health Service is high and it can affect up to one in five inpatients. Optimal fluid balance management is essential for the prevention of AKI and this can be particularly challenging in the patient with trauma. Our aim was to reduce the rate of AKI in patients with traumatic injuries in the regional trauma centre. We developed new fluid balance charts and documented how well these were completed. The number of AKI alerts per month was calculated on our pathology system. Scenario training was delivered at handover meetings and an e-learning tool was designed at three levels: healthcare assistants; nurses; and medical staff, dietetics and pharmacists. Educational posters were placed in clinical areas and patient information leaflets produced. Junior doctors were regularly informed of AKI rates on the ward. The number of AKI alerts on our trauma ward declined from 50 in January 2016 to 19 in November 2016. The mean monthly rate of AKI fell 33% following the invention (P
- Published
- 2017
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