1. Three-year outcome of aflibercept treatment for Japanese patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration
- Author
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Kanako Itagaki, Tetsuju Sekiryu, Akihito Kasai, Yukinori Sugano, Masashi Ogasawara, and Masaaki Saito
- Subjects
Aflibercept ,Age-related macular degeneration ,Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy ,Treat-and-extend ,Ophthalmology ,RE1-994 - Abstract
Abstract Background To evaluate the three-year outcome after intravitreal aflibercept injection (IAI) for neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD). Methods Forty-nine treatment-naïve nAMD patients (50 eyes) were enrolled in this prospective study. The eyes received IAI at two-month intervals in the first year. The treatment regimen was changed to IAI based on a treat-and-extend approach in the second and third years. Results Twenty-nine eyes of 28 patients were successfully followed up over 36 months. The nAMD subtypes included 15 eyes with typical AMD and 14 eyes with polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy. The number of IAIs performed over the 3 years was 17.2 ± 3.1 (mean ± standard deviation). The mean logMAR, which was 0.42 at baseline, improved to 0.19 (P = 0.001) at 12 months, and 0.26 (P = 0.049) at 36 months. The central retinal thickness (CRT) was 329 ± 120 μm at baseline, 151 ± 38 μm (P
- Published
- 2020
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