1. Women's sexual dysfunction: a pathophysiological review
- Author
-
F. Federghini, Ricardo Munarriz, Irwin Goldstein, Vincenzo Mirone, R. Chionna, Richard Naspro, Andrea Salonia, F. Montorsi, Alberto Briganti, Rossella E. Nappi, Patrizio Rigatti, Salonia, Andrea, Munarriz, Rm, Naspro, R, Nappi, Re, Briganti, Alberto, Chionna, R, Federghini, F, Mirone, V, Rigatti, P, Goldstein, I, Montorsi, Francesco, Salonia, A, Briganti, A, Mirone, Vincenzo, and Montorsi, F.
- Subjects
Adult ,Nephrology ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Multiple Sclerosis ,Urology ,Sexual dysfunction ,Pathophysiology ,Postoperative Complications ,Internal medicine ,Multiple Sclerosi ,medicine ,Humans ,Women ,Sexual Dysfunctions, Psychological ,Psychiatry ,Spinal Cord Injuries ,Aged ,Gynecology ,Spinal Cord Injurie ,business.industry ,Middle Aged ,Treatment ,Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological ,Urinary Incontinence ,Disfuncion sexual ,Female ,Postoperative Complication ,medicine.symptom ,business ,Diagnosi ,Human - Abstract
Sexual dysfunction (SD) in women is a multifactorial condition with anatomical, physiological, medical, psychological and social components. Well-designed, random-sample, community-based epidemiological investigations of women with SD are limited. Current data reveal that up to 76% of women have some type of SD [1,2]. Population census data from the USA suggest that approximate to 10 million American women aged 50-74 years self-report complaints of diminished vaginal lubrication, pain and discomfort during intercourse, decreased arousal, and difficulty achieving orgasm. Laumann et al. [3] found that SD is more prevalent in women (43%) than in men (31%), and is associated with various psycho-demographic characteristics, e. g. age, education, and poor physical and emotional health. More importantly, women's SD (WSD) is associated with negative experiences in sexual relationships. Recently, Brock et al. [4] reported the results of an international survey aimed at assessing both the prevalence and predictors of SD among mature men and women. Among a population of 4507 subjects, decreased sexual interest was reported by 34% of women and 18% of men; moreover, 19% of women and 11% of men reported that they did not consider sex pleasurable. Of the women interviewed, 23% reported inadequate lubrication, with a significant increase in this complaint in women aged 50-69 years [4].
- Published
- 2004
- Full Text
- View/download PDF