1. Quetiapine in the treatment of rapid cycling bipolar disorder.
- Author
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Vieta, Eduard, Parramon, Gemma, Padrell, Elena, Nieto, Evaristo, Martinez‐Arán, Anabel, Corbella, Barbara, Colom, Francesc, Reinares, Maria, Goikolea, Jose M, and Torrent, Carla
- Subjects
ANTIPSYCHOTIC agents ,THERAPEUTICS ,BIPOLAR disorder - Abstract
Vieta E, Parramon G, Padrell E, Nieto E, Martinez-Arán A, Corbella B, Colom F, Reinares M, Goikolea JM, Torrent C. Quetiapine in the treatment of rapid cycling bipolar disorder. Bipolar Disord 2002: 4: 335–340. © Blackwell Munksgaard, 2002 Introduction: This prospective open-label study assessed the impact of add-on quetiapine in the treatment of rapid cycling bipolar patients. Methods: Fourteen rapid cycling bipolar patients were treated with quetiapine, which was added to their ongoing medication regimen for 112 ± 33 days. At the beginning of the study, five were manic, three were in a mixed state, three were depressed, two hypomanic and one was euthymic. Patients were assessed prospectively with a modified version of the Clinical Global Impression Scale for Bipolars (CGI-BP), the Young Scale for mania (YMRS) and the Hamilton Scale for Depression (HDRS). Results: A significant reduction of the following scale scores was observed: • a 1.8 point reduction for the general CGI-BP (p=0.013), • a –1.3 point for the mania subscale (p=0.016), • a –1.01 point for the YMRS (p=0.025). Improvement in depressive symptoms was not significant, neither in the CGI-BP (–1 point, p=0.074) nor in the HDRS (–5.2 points, p=NS). The most common side-effect was sedation (n=6, 43%). Doses of quetiapine were significantly reduced by the end of the study (443 ± 235 mg/day versus 268 ± 190 mg/day, p=0.008) and they also differed according to the initial episode to be treated (720 ± 84 mg/day for mania, and 183 ± 29 mg/day for depression, p=0.023). Conclusions: Quetiapine could possibly be an effective treatment for rapid cycling bipolar patients. Adequate doses for acute episodes could significantly differ according to the episode polarity and the length of treatment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2002
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