1. Discovery and optimization of (R)-prolinol-derived agonists of the Growth Hormone Secretagogue receptor (GHSR)
- Author
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David A. Gordon, Neil Flynn, Dorothy Slusarchyk, Anna Pendri, Samuel Gerritz, Daniel Longhi, Weixu Zhai, Shuhao Shi, Joseph A. Tino, Michael J. Sofia, Robert H. Stoffel, Baoqing Ma, and Brian J. Murphy
- Subjects
Agonist ,Pyrrolidines ,medicine.drug_class ,Stereochemistry ,Clinical Biochemistry ,Growth hormone secretagogue receptor ,Pharmaceutical Science ,Carboxamide ,Biochemistry ,Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,Structure-Activity Relationship ,Solid-phase synthesis ,Drug Discovery ,medicine ,Combinatorial Chemistry Techniques ,Receptors, Ghrelin ,Molecular Biology ,G protein-coupled receptor ,Molecular Structure ,Organic Chemistry ,Stereoisomerism ,Hit to lead ,Protein superfamily ,Prolinol ,chemistry ,Molecular Medicine - Abstract
The discovery and optimization of a novel series of prolinol-derived GHSR agonists is described. This series emerged from a 11,520-member solid-phase library targeting the GPCR protein superfamily, and the rapid optimization of low micromolar hits into single-digit nanomolar leads can be attributed to the solid-phase synthesis of matrix libraries, which revealed multiple non-additive structure-activity relationships. In addition, the separation of potent diastereomers highlighted the influence of the alpha-methyl stereochemistry of the phenoxyacetamide sidechain on GHSR activity.
- Published
- 2008