1. Decapitation-induced changes in inositol phosphates in rat brain
- Author
-
Steven R. Carter, Noel Premkumar, Grace Y. Sun, Ronald A. MacQuarrie, and Teng-Nan Lin
- Subjects
Time Factors ,Inositol Phosphates ,Biophysics ,Biochemistry ,Brain Ischemia ,Hydrolysis ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,Animals ,Inositol ,Phosphatidylinositol ,Inositol phosphate ,Molecular Biology ,chemistry.chemical_classification ,Cerebral Cortex ,Decerebrate State ,Enzymatic digestion ,Brain ,Rats, Inbred Strains ,Cell Biology ,Rat brain ,Rats ,Kinetics ,chemistry ,Postmortem Changes ,Quantitative analysis (chemistry) - Abstract
Decapitation resulted in a time-dependent production of inositol phosphates in rat brain. This production was analyzed by measuring both the radioactivity and the concentrations of inositol phosphates generated from [3H]inositol-labeled phospholipids. Both measurements produced the same time-dependent changes, including a rapid decrease in inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate within 1.5 min, a 6-fold increase in inositol 1,4-bisphosphate to a maximum at 1.5 min, a 5-fold rise in inositol 4-monophosphate to a maximum at 2.5 min, and little change in inositol 1-monophosphate. The temporal changes in the mass and radioactivity of these compounds, together with the decrease in labeling of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphates, support the idea that the inositol phosphates originate from the hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphates and not from either the direct hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphates or phosphatidylinositols.
- Published
- 1990