1. Evaluation of a novel risk assessment method for self-harm associated with Borderline Personality Disorder
- Author
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Sathya Rao, Anna Correia, Katherine Thompson, Paul Katz, Robert Trett, Jillian Helen Broadbear, and Martin Preston
- Subjects
Adult ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Psychological intervention ,Poison control ,Risk Assessment ,Suicide prevention ,Occupational safety and health ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Borderline Personality Disorder ,mental disorders ,Injury prevention ,medicine ,Humans ,Psychiatry ,Borderline personality disorder ,Education, Medical ,medicine.disease ,Mental health ,030227 psychiatry ,Psychiatry and Mental health ,Psychology ,Risk assessment ,Self-Injurious Behavior ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery ,Program Evaluation ,Clinical psychology - Abstract
Objectives: Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is associated with frequent self-harm and suicidal behaviours. This study compared physician-assessed self-harm risk and intervention choice according to a (i) standard risk assessment and (ii) BPD-specific risk assessment methods. Methods: Forty-five junior and senior mental health physicians were assigned to standard or BPD-specific risk training groups. The assessment utilized a BPD case vignette containing four scenarios describing high/low lethality self-harm and chronic/new patterns of self-harm behaviour. Participants chose from among four interventions, each corresponding to a risk category. Results: Standard and BPD-specific groups were alike in their assessment of self-harm risk. Divergence occurred on intervention choice for assessments of low lethality, chronic risk ( pConclusions: Although standard and BPD-specific methods are well aligned for assessing self harm-associated risk, BPD-specific training raised awareness of BPD-appropriate interventions, particularly in the context of chronic patterns of self-harm behaviour. Wider dissemination of BPD-specific risk training may enhance the confidence of mental health clinicians in identifying the nature of self-harm risk as well as the most clinically appropriate interventions for clients with BPD.
- Published
- 2017