1. Reflective functioning, maternal attachment, mind-mindedness, and emotional availability in adolescent and adult mothers at infant 3 months
- Author
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Maria Paola Canevini, Elena Ierardi, Cristina Riva Crugnola, Riva Crugnola, C, Ierardi, E, and Canevini, M
- Subjects
Adult ,Male ,Maternal attachment ,Adolescent ,media_common.quotation_subject ,Emotions ,Mothers ,adult reflective functioning ,Anger ,050105 experimental psychology ,mind-mindedne ,Developmental psychology ,Child Development ,emotional availability ,Developmental and Educational Psychology ,Humans ,0501 psychology and cognitive sciences ,Maternal Behavior ,media_common ,05 social sciences ,Infant ,Object Attachment ,Mother-Child Relations ,maternal attachment ,Psychiatry and Mental health ,Coding system ,Infant development ,Female ,Psychology ,Attachment measures ,Adolescent and adult mother ,050104 developmental & child psychology - Abstract
The study evaluated reflective functioning (RF), maternal attachment, mind-mindedness, and emotional availability among 44 adolescent motherâinfant dyads and 41 adult motherâinfant dyads. At infant age 3Âmonths, motherâinfant interaction was coded with the mind-mindedness coding system and Emotional Availability Scales; mother attachment and RF were evaluated with the Adult Attachment Interview (AAI). Adolescent mothers (vs. adult mothers) were more insecure and had lower RF; they were also less sensitive, more intrusive and hostile, and less structuring of their infantâs activity; they used fewer attuned mind-related comments and fewer mind-related comments appropriate to infant development. In adult mothers, the Mother Idealizing and Lack of Memory AAI scales were correlated to non-attuned mind-related comments and the Father Anger scale to negative mind-related comments. In adult mothers, RF was associated with sensitivity. This was not the case with adolescent mothers. In both groups of mothers, there were no associations between sensitivity and mind-mindedness
- Published
- 2017
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