1. EX Lupi FROM QUIESCENCE TO OUTBURST: EXPLORING THE LTE APPROACH IN MODELING BLENDED H²0 AND OH MID-INFRARED EMISSION.
- Author
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Banzatti, A., Meyer, M. R., Bruderer, S., Geers, V., Pascucci, I., Lahuis, F., Juhász, A., Henning, T., and Ábrahám, P.
- Subjects
STARS ,GALAXIES ,CIRCUMSTELLAR matter ,INTERSTELLAR medium ,ASTRONOMY - Abstract
We present a comparison of archival Spitzer spectra of the strongly variable T Tauri EX Lupi, observed before and during its 2008 outburst. We analyze the mid-infrared emission from gas-phase molecules thought to originate in a circurnstellar disk. In quiescence the emission shows a forest of H
2 0 lines, highly excited OH lines, and the Q branches of the organics C2 H2 , HCN, and CO2 , similar to the emission observed toward several T Tauri systems. The outburst emission shows instead remarkable changes: H2 0 and OH line fluxes increase, new OH, H2 , and HI transitions are detected, and organics are no longer seen. We adopt a simple model of a single-temperature slab of gas in local thermal equilibrium, a common approach for molecular analyses of Spitzer spectra, and derive the excitation temperature, column density, and emitting area of H2 0 and OH. We show how model results strongly depend on the selection of emission lines fitted and how this is likely to be attributed to a combination of non-thermal excitation and multiple emission components. Using H2 0 lines that can be approximated as thermalized to a single temperature, our results are consistent with a column density decrease in outburst while the emitting area of warm gas increases. A rotation diagram analysis suggests that the OH emission can be explained with two temperature components, which remarkably increase in column density in outburst. The relative change of H2 0 and OH emission suggests a key role for UV radiation in the disk surface chemistry. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2012
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