1. Consensus of the Brazilian Headache Society (SBCe) for prophylactic treatment of episodic migraine: part II.
- Author
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Santos PSF, Melhado EM, Kaup AO, Costa ATNMD, Roesler CAP, Piovesan ÉJ, Sarmento EM, Theotonio GOM, Campos HC, Fortini I, Souza JA, Júnior JAM, Segundo JBA, Carvalho JJF, Speziali JG, Calia LC, Barea LM, Queiroz LP, Souza MNP, Figueiredo MRCF, Costa MENM, Peres MFP, Jurno ME, Peixoto PM, Kowacs PA, Rocha-Filho PAS, Filho PFM, Silva-Neto RP, and Fragoso YD
- Subjects
- Humans, Brazil, Consensus, Venlafaxine Hydrochloride therapeutic use, Headache, Migraine Disorders drug therapy, Migraine Disorders prevention & control, Migraine Disorders diagnosis
- Abstract
Background: Migraine affects 1 billion people worldwide and > 30 million Brazilians; besides, it is an underdiagnosed and undertreated disorder., Objective: The need to disseminate knowledge about the prophylactic treatment of migraine is known, so the Brazilian Headache Society (SBCe, in the Portuguese acronym) appointed a committee of authors with the objective of establishing a consensus with recommendations on the prophylactic treatment of episodic migraine based on articles from the world literature as well as from personal experience., Methods: Meetings were held entirely online, with the participation of 12 groups that reviewed and wrote about the pharmacological categories of drugs and, at the end, met to read and finish the document. The drug classes studied in part II of this Consensus were: antihypertensives, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, calcium channel blockers, other drugs, and rational polytherapy., Results: From this list of drugs, only candesartan has been established as effective in controlling episodic migraine. Flunarizine, venlafaxine, duloxetine, and pizotifen were defined as likely to be effective, while lisinopril, enalapril, escitalopram, fluvoxamine, quetiapine, atorvastatin, simvastatin, cyproheptadine, and melatonin were possibly effective in prophylaxis of the disease., Conclusions: Despite an effort by the scientific community to find really effective drugs in the treatment of migraine, given the large number of drugs tested for this purpose, we still have few therapeutic options., Competing Interests: AOK: Speaker for Allergan, Ipsen Pharma, Merz, and Onyxcann Cantera; AT: Lilly, Teva, Ache, Supera, Allergan, and Novartis; CAPR: Teva, Novartis, Eli Lilly, Lundbeck, Aché, Apsen, and EJPC: Speaker for Novartis, Allergan, Libbs, and Lilly; EMS: Speaker for Libbs, Allergan, Novartis, Lilly, Lundbeck, and Teva. Advisory board: Allergan, Libbs, Teva, and Lundbeck; EMM: Speaker for Teva, Novartis, Eli Lilly, and Allergan; Advisory board: Libbs and Eli Lilly; GOMT: Speaker for Eli Lilly; HCC: Speaker for Allergan and Eli Lilly; ID, JAMJ, BAJS, MRCFF, MEJ, PFMMF, RPSN, YDF: No conflict of interests to declare; AJS: Speaker for Eli Lilly, Novartis, and Teva; JJC: Speaker for Eli Lilly, Novartis, Teva, and Libbs; Advisory board: Teva, Novartis, and Eli Lilly; JCS: Speaker for Teva, Novartis, and Allergan, Lilly; LCC: Speaker for Allergan, Novartis, and Sanofi; Advisory board: Allergan; LMB: Speaker for Novartis; LPQ: Speaker for Eli Lilly and Allergan; Advisory board: Eli Lilly and Teva; MNPS: Speaker for Eli Lilly, Novartis, Teva, Allergan, and Libbs; Advisory board: Sanofi, Eli Lilly, and Libbs; MENMC: Speaker for Eli Lilly, Novartis, Teva, and Allergan; Advisory board: Eli Lilly; MFPP: Grants from Fapesp and CNPq; personal fees from Allergan, Eurofarma, Eli Lilly, Libbs, Novartis, Pfizer, and Teva, during studies; PMP: Speaker for Novartis, Teva, Eli Lilly, and Libbs; Advisory board: Libbs; PSFS: Speaker for Teva, Novartis, Allergan, EMS, and Politec; Advisory board: Libbs and Eli Lilly; PAK: Fees for services from Libbs, Novartis, Allergan, Livanova, and Teva; PASRF: Speaker for Eli Lilly, Novartis, Allergan, and Libbs; Advisory board: Novartis, and Eli Lilly., (Academia Brasileira de Neurologia. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).)
- Published
- 2022
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