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Your search keyword '"Ruano Raviña, Alberto"' showing total 41 results
Start Over Author "Ruano Raviña, Alberto" Journal archivos de bronconeumologia
41 results on '"Ruano Raviña, Alberto"'

1. Analysis of Diagnostic Delay and its Impact on Lung Cancer Survival: Results From the Spanish Thoracic Tumor Registry

Author

Candal-Pedreira, Cristina, Ruano-Ravina, Alberto, Calvo de Juan, Virginia, Cobo, Manuel, Cantero, Alexandra, Rodríguez-Abreu, Delvys, Estival, Anna, Carcereny, Enric, Hernandez, Ainhoa, López Castro, Rafael, Medina, Andrea, García Campelo, Rosario, Fernández Bruno, Manuel, Barnabé, Reyes, Bosch-Barrera, Joaquim, Massutí, Bartomeu, Dómine, Manuel, Camps, Carlos, Ortega, Ana Laura, and Provencio, Mariano

Published
2024
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3. Lung Function and Symptoms of Exposure to the Volcanic Eruption in the Canary Islands: First Follow-Up of the ASHES Study

Author

Candal-Pedreira, Cristina, Díaz-Pérez, David, Velasco, Valle, Casanova, Ciro, Acosta, Orlando, Peces-Barba, Germán, Barreiro, Esther, Cañas, Ana, Castaño, Argelia, Cruz Carmona, María Jesús, Diego, Carmen, Garcia-Aymerich, Judith, Martínez, Cristina, Molina-Molina, María, Muñoz, Xavier, Sánchez-Íñigo, Francisco Javier, and Ruano-Ravina, Alberto

Published
2024
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4. Comparison of Clinical and Genetic Characteristics Between Younger and Older Lung Cancer Patients

Author

Candal-Pedreira, Cristina, Ruano-Ravina, Alberto, Calvo de Juan, Virginia, Cobo, Manuel, Trigo, José Manuel, Rodríguez-Abreu, Delvys, Estival, Anna, Carcereny, Enric, Cucurull, Marc, López Castro, Rafael, Medina, Andrea, García Campelo, Rosario, Cordeiro González, Patricia, Sánchez-Gastaldo, Amparo, Bosch-Barrera, Joaquim, Massutí, Bartomeu, Dómine, Manuel, Camps, Carlos, Ortega, Ana Laura, Sánchez-Hernández, Alfredo, Guirado Risueño, María, del Barco Morillo, Edel, Garrido Fernández, Alberto, and Provencio, Mariano

Published
2024
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6. Tobacco Patterns and Risk of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Results From a Cross-Sectional Study

Author

Rey-Brandariz, Julia, Pérez-Ríos, Mónica, Ahluwalia, Jasjit S., Beheshtian, Kiana, Fernández-Villar, Alberto, Represas-Represas, Cristina, Piñeiro, María, Alfageme, Inmaculada, Ancochea, Julio, Soriano, Joan B., Casanova, Ciro, Cosío, Borja G., García-Río, Francisco, Miravitlles, Marc, de Lucas, Pilar, Rodríguez González-Moro, José Miguel, Soler-Cataluña, Juan José, and Ruano-Ravina, Alberto

Published
2023
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8. Residential Radon and Small Cell Lung Cancer. Final Results of the Small Cell Study

Author

Rodríguez-Martínez, Ángeles, Ruano-Ravina, Alberto, Torres-Durán, María, Provencio, Mariano, Parente-Lamelas, Isaura, Vidal-García, Iria, Martínez, Cristina, Hernández-Hernández, Jesús, Abdulkader-Nallib, Ihab, Castro-Añón, Olalla, Varela-Lema, Leonor, Piñeiro-Lamas, María, Fidalgo, Paula Sales, Fernández-Villar, Alberto, Barros-Dios, Juan, and Pérez-Ríos, Mónica

Published
2022
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10. Indoor Radon Exposure and COPD, Synergic Association? A Multicentric, Hospital-Based Case–Control Study in a Radon-Prone Area

Author

Ruano-Ravina, Alberto, Cameselle-Lago, Candela, Torres-Durán, María, Pando-Sandoval, Ana, Dacal-Quintas, Raquel, Valdés-Cuadrado, Luis, Hernández-Hernández, Jesús, Consuegra-Vanegas, Angélica, Tenes-Mayén, José Andrés, Varela-Lema, Leonor, Fernández-Villar, Alberto, Barros-Dios, Juan Miguel, and Pérez-Ríos, Mónica

Published
2021
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16. Cáncer de pulmón microcítico. Metodología y resultados preliminares del estudio SMALL CELL

Author

Rodríguez-Martínez, Ángeles, Ruano-Ravina, Alberto, Torres-Durán, María, Vidal-García, Iria, Leiro-Fernández, Virginia, Hernández-Hernández, Jesús, García-García, Silvia, Provencio, Mariano, Castro-Añón, Olalla, Parente-Lamelas, Isaura, Abdulkader, Ihab, Abal-Arca, José, Montero-Martínez, Carmen, Amenedo, Margarita, Guzmán-Taveras, Rosirys, Fernández-Villar, Alberto, and Barros-Dios, Juan Miguel

Published
2017
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20. Exposición a radón residencial y cáncer de pulmón en nunca fumadores. Resultados preliminares del estudio LCRINS

Author

Ruano-Ravina, Alberto, Prini-Guadalupe, Luciana, Barros-Dios, Juan Miguel, Abal-Arca, José, Leiro-Fernández, Virginia, González-Silva, Ana Isabel, Golpe-Gómez, Antonio, González-Barcala, Francisco Javier, Pena, Carolina, Montero-Martínez, Carmen, Martínez-González, Cristina, Mejuto-Martí, María José, and Veres-Racamonde, Alejandro

Published
2012
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25. Analysis of Exposure and Respiratory Health Effects of Volcanic Eruption in the Canary Islands (ASHES). A SEPAR Study

Author

Ruano-Ravina, Alberto, Acosta, Orlando, Díaz Pérez, David, Casanova, Ciro, Velasco, Valle, Llanos, Ana Belén, Peces-Barba, Germán, Barreiro, Esther, Cañas, Ana, Castaño, Argelia, Cruz Carmona, María Jesús, Diego, Carmen, Garcia-Aymerich, Judith, Martínez, Cristina, Molina-Molina, María, Muñoz, Xavier, Sánchez-Íñigo, Francisco Javier, and Candal-Pedreira, Cristina

Published
2022
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34. Réplica

Author

Ruano-Ravina, Alberto, Pérez Ríos, Mónica, and Fernández-Villar, Alberto

Published
2013
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37. Dependence IN Performing Activities as a Predictor of Mortality Following Hospitalization for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbation.

Author

Fernández-García S, Represas-Represas C, Ruano-Raviña A, Botana-Rial M, Martínez-Reglero C, and Fernández Villar A

Subjects
Hospitalization, Humans, Middle Aged, Patient Discharge, Prospective Studies, Activities of Daily Living, Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
Abstract

Introduction: Scant evidence is available on whether dependency for basic (BADL) or instrumental (IADL) activities of daily living can be predictors of mortality after severe COPD exacerbation (COPDE). In addition, it is as yet unclear whether the inclusion of this parameter in a multidimensional score can improve the prediction of mortality., Methodology: Prospective cohort study, with follow-up of patients discharged after COPDE and multivariate analysis of clinical-demographic and dependency variables (Barthel and Lawton and Brody indices) as predictors of mortality. Three scores were generated (including or not including dependency for BADL and IADL) that were compared with each other and with other commonly used multidimensional indices (BODEx, ADO, DOSE, CODEx)., Results: In total, 247 patients were included, 112 (45%, 3); and 195 (72.4%) had some dependency for BADL and IADL. Survival was 631.7 (258.8) days, 95% confidence interval (95% CI), 60-912 days. Fifty-four (21.9%, 95% CI 17-27) patients died. Age> 60 years, FEV1 <50% and Charlson score ≥ 3 were independent predictors in the 3 models generated. Dependency for BADL and IADL were predictors in each of the models in which they were included. The score that included the dependency for BADL presented the best predictive capacity (area under the curve 0.818, 95% CI 0.757-0.879). Stratification into tertiles differentiated groups with a higher risk of death from the beginning of the follow-up (P<.01)., Conclusions: Dependence for activities of daily living, especially the most elementary ones, is an independent predictor of mortality after a severe COPDE that is comparable to clinical variables. Its inclusion in multidimensional scores clearly improves predictive capacity., (Copyright © 2019 SEPAR. Publicado por Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.)

Published
2020
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38. Social Profile of Patients Admitted for COPD Exacerbations. A Gender Analysis.

Author

Fernández-García S, Represas-Represas C, Ruano-Raviña A, Mosteiro-Añón M, Mouronte-Roibas C, and Fernández-Villar A

Subjects
Comorbidity, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Hospitalization, Humans, Surveys and Questionnaires, Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive epidemiology
Abstract

Objective: To describe and compare from a gender perspective the social profile of patients admitted to a respiratory unit for COPD exacerbations (COPDE)., Methodology: A cross-sectional study in patients with serious COPDE in which demographic, clinical, and social data (economic situation, care, dependency for basic and instrumental activities, social risk, caregiver overload, use of social services) were collected using questionnaires and indices such as Barthel, Lawton-Brody, Zarit, Barber, and Gijón. A descriptive analysis was made of patients' social and healthcare situation, compared on the basis of gender., Results: We included 253 patients, aged 68.9±9.8years, 58 (23%) women, FEV1 42.1±14.2%, and Charlson index 1.8±0.9; 37.9% were active smokers. In total, 55.2% had an income of less than €800/month, 46.2% had some dependency for basic activities, and 89.3% for instrumental activities, 89% presented social fragility, while 64% were in a situation of social problem/risk; 49% had a caregiver, 83% in a non-formal arrangement, 90.9% of whom were women, with some overload reported by 69.2%. A total of 21.4% lived alone, and 22.9% had contacted social services. Women with COPDE are younger, smoke more actively, and have fewer comorbidities. They have more scant economic resources and assistance and are in a poorer socio-familiar situation, but they are less dependent for some activities., Conclusions: The social profile of patients with serious COPDE admitted to respiratory units is very unfavorable, especially among women. These inequalities appear to go beyond differences in the expression of COPD, and are associated with gender., (Copyright © 2019 SEPAR. Publicado por Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.)

Published
2020
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39. Lung Cancer Unrelated to Smoking.

Author

Torres-Durán M, Fernández-Villar A, and Ruano-Raviña A

Subjects
Air Pollutants adverse effects, Air Pollution, Indoor adverse effects, Female, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Humans, Lung Neoplasms epidemiology, Male, Neoplasms, Radiation-Induced etiology, Occupational Exposure, Radon adverse effects, Risk Factors, Smoking, Lung Neoplasms etiology
Published
2018
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40. Ten Years of Linear Endobronchial Ultrasound: Evidence of Efficacy, Safety and Cost-effectiveness.

Author

Fernández-Villar A, Mouronte-Roibás C, Botana-Rial M, and Ruano-Raviña A

Subjects
Cost-Benefit Analysis, Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Fine Needle Aspiration adverse effects, Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Fine Needle Aspiration economics, Humans, Neoplasm Staging, Time Factors, Bronchoscopy, Lung Diseases diagnostic imaging, Lung Diseases pathology, Lung Neoplasms diagnostic imaging, Lung Neoplasms pathology
Abstract

Real-time endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA) is one of the major landmarks in the history of bronchoscopy. In the 10 years since it was introduced, a vast body of literature on the procedure and its results support the use of this technique in the study of various mediastinal and pulmonary lesions. This article is a comprehensive, systematic review of all the available scientific evidence on the more general indications for this technique. Results of specific studies on efficacy, safety and cost-effectiveness available to date are examined. The analysis shows that EBUS-TBNA is a safe, cost-effective technique with a high grade of evidence that is a valuable tool in the diagnosis and mediastinal staging of patients with suspected or confirmed lung cancer. However, more studies are needed to guide decision-making in the case of a negative result. Evidence on the role of EBUS-TBNA in the diagnosis of sarcoidosis and extrathoracic malignancies is also high, but much lower when used in the study of tuberculosis, lymphoma and for the re-staging of lung cancer after neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Nevertheless, due to its good safety record and lack of invasiveness compared to surgical techniques, the grade of evidence for recommending EBUS-TBNA as the initial diagnostic test in patients with these diseases is very high in most cases., (Copyright © 2015 SEPAR. Published by Elsevier Espana. All rights reserved.)

Published
2016
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