1. Clinicopathologic characteristics and prognostic factors for HER2-positive patients with metastatic breast cancer in southern China.
- Author
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Tao Qin, Zhong-Yu Yuan, Rou-Jun Peng, Bing Bai, Yin-Duo Zeng, Yan-Xia Shi, Xiao-Yu Teng, Dong-Geng Liu, and Shu-Sen Wang
- Subjects
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HER2 gene , *BREAST cancer patients , *BREAST cancer prognosis , *HORMONE therapy , *BREAST cancer treatment - Abstract
ntroduction: The aim of the study was to analyze clinicopathologic characteristics and survival and to identify prognostic factors for Chinese patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer. Material and methods: A total of 243 patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer, treated during the period 2002 to 2009, were followed up from initial disease diagnosis to death or date of last follow-up (December 2011). Cumulative survival curves were created using Kaplan-Meier analysis with the log-rank test. Prognostic factors were analyzed by univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression analysis. Results: During follow-up, 205 patients died, with a median OS of 27 months (95% CI: 23.5, 30.5 months), and the 1-, 3-, and 5-year survival rates were 84.4%, 38.6%, and 18.1%, respectively. The median OS of HR+ patients was significantly higher than that of HR- patients (p < 0.001). Surgery (hazard ratio = 0.60, p = 0.002), endocrine therapy (hazard ratio = 0.53, p < 0.01), and anti-HER2 therapy (hazard ratio = 0.63, p = 0.003) were favorable independent prognostic factors for patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer. Conclusions: These results indicated that surgical intervention, endocrine therapy, and anti-HER2 therapy were good for these HER2 positive patients with metastatic breast cancer, but ECOG performance status < 1 and metastasis to brain were unfavorable independent prognostic factors. HR status was not an independent prognostic factor. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2015
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