1. Pelvic organ prolapse surgery in elderly patients
- Author
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Thomas Fink, Juliane Farthmann, Christopher Wolf, Dirk Watermann, Boris Gabriel, and Haiko Zamperoni
- Subjects
Pessary ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Incomplete bladder emptying ,Hydronephrosis ,Pelvic Organ Prolapse ,03 medical and health sciences ,Postoperative Complications ,0302 clinical medicine ,medicine ,Humans ,Surgical treatment ,Retrospective Studies ,Aged, 80 and over ,Pelvic organ ,030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine ,business.industry ,Prolapse surgery ,Obstetrics and Gynecology ,Retrospective cohort study ,General Medicine ,Length of Stay ,Pessaries ,medicine.disease ,humanities ,Surgery ,body regions ,030220 oncology & carcinogenesis ,Urinary Tract Infections ,Female ,Operative risk ,business - Abstract
Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) can cause incomplete bladder emptying or hydronephrosis and renal failure. These are serious conditions, especially in elderly women, requiring resolution of POP. Pessary use is an alternative, but there are specific problems or patients may not want it. We therefore conducted a retrospective study on surgical treatment of elderly women with respect to the type of surgery and intra- and postoperative complications.From two urogynecologic centers, we reviewed treatment data between 2003 and 2013, including patients ≥80 years of age. From the hospital records, intra- and postoperative data were extracted.91 cases met the inclusion criteria. Mean age was 84.38 years (±3.05, max 92 years). Two patients (2.2%) were diagnosed with hydronephrosis and two with urosepsis/renal failure. The mean length of surgery was 81 min (±45 min, range 10-270), 94.5% of patients were under general anesthesia. Two bowel lesions occurred. The mean length of hospital stay was 8 days (range 1-22, n = 90). There were no perioperative mortalities. Six patients (6.6%) were admitted to intensive care unit.In the future, we will be facing a growing number of elderly women seeking care for POP. In our retrospective analysis, we were able to show that POP surgery could be performed safely. We therefore consider surgical treatment as a valuable alternative if pessary use is not an option.
- Published
- 2017
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