1. Highly efficient inverted organic solar cells using amino acid modified indium tin oxide as cathode
- Author
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Riming Nie, Yan-Qing Li, Shizhao Zheng, King-Young Wong, Xianyu Deng, Aiyuan Li, Huai-Xin Wei, and Jian-Xin Tang
- Subjects
Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous) ,Organic solar cell ,Open-circuit voltage ,Inorganic chemistry ,chemistry.chemical_element ,digestive system ,Electron spectroscopy ,Cathode ,law.invention ,Indium tin oxide ,chemistry ,X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy ,law ,Work function ,Indium - Abstract
In this paper, we report that highly efficient inverted organic solar cells were achieved by modifying the surface of indium tin oxide (ITO) using an amino acid, Serine (Ser). With the modification of the ITO surface, device efficiency was significantly enhanced from 0.63% to 4.17%, accompanied with an open circuit voltage (Voc) that was enhanced from 0.30 V to 0.55 V. Ultraviolet and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy studies indicate that the work function reduction induced by the amino acid modification resulting in the decreased barrier height at the ITO/organic interface played a crucial role in the enhanced performances.
- Published
- 2014