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A hybrid double heterostructure with large asymmetric band offsets, combining AlAsSb/InAs (as a III-V part) and CdMgSe/CdSe (as a II-VI part), has been proposed as a basic element of a midinfrared laser structure design. The p-i-n diode structure has been successfully grown by molecular beam epitaxy and has exhibited an intense long-wavelength electroluminescence at 3.12 μm (300 K). A less than 10 times reduction of electroluminescence intensity from 77 to 300 K indicates an efficient carrier confinement in the InAs active layer due to high potential barriers in conduction and valence bands, estimated as ΔE[sub C]=1.28 eV and ΔE[sub V]∼1.6 eV. The type of band lineups at a coherent InAs/Cd[sub 1-x]Mg[sub x]Se interface is discussed for 0≤x≤0.15. © 2001 American Institute of Physics. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

A mid-IR laser based on a hybrid pseudomorphic AlGaAsSb/InAs/CdMgSe heterostructure with a III-V/II-VI heterovalent interface at the 0.6-µm-InAs active region has been fabricated by molecular-beam epitaxy on p[sup +]-InAs substrate. It provides ∼1.5-eV asymmetric barriers for both electrons and holes in InAs, inhibiting carrier leakage from the active region. Despite a nonoptimal defect density at the CdMgSe/InAs interface (10[sup 6]-10[sup 7] cm[sup -2]), the structure demonstrates lasing at ∼2.78 µm (up to 100 K) under pulse injection pumping with the threshold current density of 3-4 kA/cm². The proposed design is promising for high-power mid-IR lasers operating at room temperature. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]