1. The influence of magnetic heat treatment on morphology, structure, magnetic properties of Fe-Co-P alloy films
- Author
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Jianbo Wang, Jinwu Wei, Qingfang Liu, Derang Cao, Liang Hao, and Erxi Feng
- Subjects
Materials science ,Silicon ,Scanning electron microscope ,Magnetometer ,Alloy ,Analytical chemistry ,chemistry.chemical_element ,General Chemistry ,Substrate (electronics) ,engineering.material ,equipment and supplies ,Nanocrystalline material ,Grain size ,law.invention ,Magnetic anisotropy ,Nuclear magnetic resonance ,chemistry ,law ,engineering ,General Materials Science ,human activities - Abstract
FeCoP nanocrystalline films were successfully electrodeposited on the Cu film coated silicon substrate in the bath containing Fe2+, Co2+, as well as different concentration H2PO− ions ranging from 0.001 mol/L to 0.01 mol/L. And then the samples experienced magnetic heat treatment with different heating rates. Effects of H2PO− concentration and magnetic heat treatment on morphological, structural, and magnetic properties of the films were investigated by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, vibrating sample magnetometer, and vector network analyzer. The results suggest that the as-deposited films do not exhibit obvious in-plane uniaxial magnetic anisotropy, and interestingly after magnetic heat treatment at heating rate of 6 °C/min, the FeCoP films will possess better in-plane uniaxial magnetic anisotropy. It has been obtained that morphology and grain size play important roles in determining magnetic properties. The magnetic performance of FeCoP films with different phosphorus content can be improved by appropriate magnetic heat treatment.
- Published
- 2013