1. Rational design of covalent organic frameworks as a groundbreaking uranium capture platform through three synergistic mechanisms.
- Author
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Cui, Wei-Rong, Zhang, Cheng-Rong, Xu, Rui-Han, Chen, Xiao-Rong, Jiang, Wei, Li, Ya-Jie, Liang, Ru-Ping, Zhang, Li, and Qiu, Jian-Ding
- Subjects
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PHOTOREDUCTION , *PHOTOCATALYSTS , *CHEMICAL reduction , *ADSORPTION kinetics , *ADSORPTION capacity , *TRIAZINE derivatives , *HYDROXYL group , *URANIUM - Abstract
We report the first example of covalent organic framework (DHBD-TMT) linked by unsubstituted olefin-linkages for selective loading, chemical reduction and photocatalytic reduction of uranium. The unique structures of DHBD-TMT possess all the characteristics to be well suited as a capture platform for selective ligand complexation, efficient chemical reduction and photocatalytic reduction of uranium, thus exhibiting a groundbreaking uranium capture capacity (2640.8 mg g-1). [Display omitted] • Covalent organic framework (DHBD-TMT) as a uranium adsorbent through three synergistic mechanisms. • This is the first example of covalent organic framework for selective adsorption, chemical reduction and photocatalytic reduction of uranium. • DHBD-TMT is very suitable as a capture platform for selective ligand complexation, efficient chemical reduction and photocatalytic reduction of uranium. • DHBD-TMT exhibited a groundbreaking uranium capture capacity. Herein, we report the first example of covalent organic framework (DHBD-TMT) linked by unsubstituted olefin-linkages for selective loading, chemical reduction and photocatalytic reduction of uranium. The unique structures of DHBD-TMT possess all the characteristics to be well suited as a capture platform for selective ligand complexation, efficient chemical reduction and photocatalytic reduction of uranium, thus exhibiting a groundbreaking uranium capture capacity (2640.8 mg g-1). In the dark, DHBD-TMT can effectively adsorb uranium through the hydroxyl groups laced on the skeleton and reduce UVI to UIV in situ, leading to a higher adsorption capacity and selectivity of uranium. At the same time, the synergistic effect of the hydroquinone and triazine units in the extended π-conjugated skeleton significantly improve the photocatalytic activity of DHBD-TMT, and an additional UVI photocatalytic reduction mechanism can occur under visible light irradiation, allowing significantly higher the capacity and faster adsorption kinetics. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2021
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