1. Palladium-promoted cobalt catalysts supported on silica prepared by impregnation and reverse micelle for Fischer–Tropsch synthesis.
- Author
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Osakoo, Nattawut, Henkel, Robert, Loiha, Sirinuch, Roessner, Frank, and Wittayakun, Jatuporn
- Subjects
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PALLADIUM catalysts , *COBALT catalysts , *SILICA , *REVERSED micelles , *FISCHER-Tropsch process , *CHEMICAL synthesis , *COMPARATIVE studies - Abstract
Abstract: The objectives of this work were to compare physicochemical properties of silica-supported cobalt catalysts (with 10wt% Co) prepared by impregnation (10Co-IP) and precipitation using a reverse micelle technique (10Co-RM) and to investigate influence of palladium as a promoter (0.2wt% and 1.0wt%) on properties of 10Co-IP and 10Co-RM. The catalysts were characterized by XRD, H2-TPR, DR-UV–vis, XANES, EXAFS and the reactivity during Fischer–Tropsch synthesis (FTS) was tested at 230°C, 5 bar with H2/CO=2. The particle size of Co3O4 in 10Co-IP was larger than that of 10Co-RM which could contribute to lower selectivity to methane and C2–C4 paraffin products. The addition of 0.2wt% Pd to 10Co-IP and 10Co-RM enhanced the cobalt reducibility, FTS activity and paraffin selectivity. On the other hand, the addition of 1.0wt% Pd resulted in increased methane formation and lower CO conversion. The most suitable catalyst from this work was 0.2Pd-10Co-IP that gave high CO conversion (34.8%) and high mole fraction of paraffins (0.38) in the gasoline range (C5–C9). [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
- Published
- 2013
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